Медико-генетическое обеспечение детско-юношеского спорта

Abstract

The review describes the features of molecular genetics, which assist coaches and sports doctors in determining the predisposition of children and adolescents to athletic performance (sports orientation and selection), and in improvement of their level of achievement through optimization and correction of training and nutrition. The article also presents data on the molecular genetic markers of predisposition to the development of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, traumatic encephalopathy and cardiovascular pathologies in young athletes.