Integrated single-nucleus and spatial transcriptomics captures transitional states in soybean nodule symbiosis establishment
Zhijian Liu(Southern University of Science and Technology), Xiangying Kong(Chinese Academy of Sciences), Yanping Long(Southern University of Science and Technology), Hong Zhang(Southern University of Science and Technology), Jinbu Jia(Southern University of Science and Technology), Li-juan Qiu(Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences), Jixian Zhai(Southern University of Science and Technology), Zhe Yan(Chinese Academy of Sciences)
Cited by 2Open Access
Abstract
Abstract Legumes form symbiosis with rhizobium leading to the development of nitrogen-fixing nodules. By integrating single-nucleus and spatial transcriptomics, we established a cell atlas of soybean nodules and roots. In central infected zone of nodule, we found that uninfected cells specialize into functionally distinct sub-groups during nodule development and revealed a transitional subtype of infected cells with enriched nodulation-related genes. Overall, our results provide a single-cell perspective for understanding rhizobium-legume symbiosis.
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