Lopinavir-ritonavir and hydroxychloroquine for critically ill patients with COVID-19: REMAP-CAP randomized controlled trial
Yaseen M. Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Lennie Derde(University Medical Center Utrecht), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Srinivas Murthy(University of British Columbia), Farah Al Beidh(Imperial College London), Djillali Annane(Inserm), Lolowa Al Swaidan(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Abi Beane(University of Oxford), Richard Beasley(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Lindsay R. Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Zahra Bhimani(St. Michael's Hospital), Marc J. M. Bonten(Utrecht University), Charlotte Bradbury(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Frank M. Brunkhorst(Jena University Hospital), Meredith Buxton, Adrian Buzgau(Monash University), Allen Cheng(Alfred Health), Menno D. de Jong(Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Michelle A. Detry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Eamon Duffy(Auckland City Hospital), Lise J Estcourt(NHS Blood and Transplant), Mark Fitzgerald(Berry & Associates (United States)), Rob Fowler(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Timothy D. Girard(University of Pittsburgh), Ewan C. Goligher(University of Toronto), Herman Goossens(University of Antwerp), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), Alisa M. Higgins(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Thomas Hills(Auckland District Health Board), Christopher M. Horvat(University of Pittsburgh), David T. Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew J. King(University of Pittsburgh), Francois Lamontagne(Université de Sherbrooke), Patrick R. Lawler(University Health Network), Roger Lewis(UCLA Medical Center), Kelsey Linstrum(University of Pittsburgh), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Elizabeth Lorenzi(Berry & Associates (United States)), Salim Malakouti(University of Pittsburgh), Daniel F. McAuley(Queen's University Belfast), Anna McGlothlin(Berry & Associates (United States)), Shay Mcguinness(Auckland City Hospital), Bryan J. McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie K. Montgomery(University of Pittsburgh), Susan C. Morpeth(Middlemore Hospital), Paul Mouncey(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Katrina Orr(Fiona Stanley Hospital), Rachael Parke(University of Auckland), Rachael Parke(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Asad E. Patanwala(The University of Sydney), Kathy Rowan(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Marlene Santos(St. Michael's Hospital), Christina Saunders(Berry & Associates (United States)), Christopher W. Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Manu Shankar‐Hari(King's College London), Steven Y. C. Tong(The Royal Melbourne Hospital), Alexis F. Turgeon(Université Laval), Anne Turner(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Frank L. van de Veerdonk(Radboud University Nijmegen), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Manitoba), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Scott Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), John C. Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(Auckland City Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Steven Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), the REMAP-CAP Investigators(Imperial College London), Farah Al-Beidh(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(Inserm), Djillali Annane(Inserm), Yaseen Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Abi Beane(University of Oxford), Wilma van Bentum-Puijk(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(St. Michael's Hospital), Zahra Bhimani(St. Michael's Hospital), Marc Bonten(Utrecht University), Charlotte Bradbury(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Frank M. Brunkhorst(Jena University Hospital), Meredith Buxton(Alfred Health), Allen Cheng(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(NHS Blood and Transplant), Lise J Estcourt(NHS Blood and Transplant), Herman Goossens(University of Antwerp), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(University of Oxford), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), Francois Lamontagne(University Health Network), Patrick R. Lawler(University Health Network), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), John C. Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel F. McAuley(Queen's University Belfast), Shay McGuinness(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie Montgomery(University of Pittsburgh), Paul Mouncey(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Rachael Parke(University of Auckland), Rachael Parke(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Kathy Rowan(St. Michael's Hospital), Marlene Santos(St. Michael's Hospital), Christopher W. Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Alexis Turgeon(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Turner(Radboud University Nijmegen), Frank L. van de Veerdonk(Radboud University Nijmegen), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Ryan Zarychanski(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Yaseen Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Lewis Campbell(Alfred Health), Allen Cheng(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Forbes(University of Pittsburgh), David Gattas(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Stéphane Héritier, Peter Kruger(The University of Western Australia), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Colin McArthur(Auckland City Hospital), Shay McGuinness(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Rachael Parke(University of Auckland), Rachael Parke(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Sandra Peake, Jeffrey Presneill(Monash University), Ian Seppelt, Tony Trapani(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Turner(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Paul J. Young(St. Michael's Hospital), Zahra Bhimani(St. Michael's Hospital), Brian H. Cuthbertson(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Rob Fowler(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), François Lamontagne(St. Michael's Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Venika Manoharan(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(St. Michael's Hospital), Marlene Santos(St. Michael's Hospital), Alexis F. Turgeon(Université Laval), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Manitoba), Diptesh Aryal(University of Oxford), Abi Beane(University of Oxford), Arjen Dondrop(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Cameron Green(University of Oxford), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), Madiha Hashmi, Issrah Jawad, Deva Jayakumar(St. Michael's Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University of British Columbia), Timo Tolppa, Vanessa Singh(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Farah Al-Beidh(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(Inserm), Djillali Annane(Inserm), Wilma van Bentum-Puijk(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(Utrecht University), Marc J. M. Bonten(Utrecht University), Frank Brunkhorst(Jena University Hospital), Maurizio Cecconi(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University of Pittsburgh), Stéphan Ehrmann(University of Antwerp), Herman Goossens(University of Antwerp), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Colin McArthur(Auckland City Hospital), Paul Mouncey(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Lorraine Parker, Mathias W. Pletz, Pedro Póvoa, Gernot Rohde(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Kathryn Rowan(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Brian Alexander(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Kim Basile, Meredith Buxton(University of Pittsburgh), Timothy Girard(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher M. Horvat(University of Pittsburgh), David Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Kelsey Linstrum(University of Pittsburgh), Florian Mayr(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie K. Montgomery(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher W. Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Richard Beasley(Utrecht University), Marc J. M. Bonten(Utrecht University), Allen Cheng(Alfred Health), Nick Daneman(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Robert Fowler(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), David Gattas(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Peter Kruger(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(Auckland City Hospital), Steve McGloughlin(Middlemore Hospital), Susan C. Morpeth(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Mathias W. Pletz(University of Pittsburgh), David L. Paterson, Gernot Rohde(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Wilma van Bentum-Puijk(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Peter Krüger(The University of Western Australia), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Balasubramanian Venkatesh(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Scott Berry(Utrecht University), Marc Bonten(Utrecht University), Allen Cheng(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University of Antwerp), Herman Goossens(University of Antwerp), Menno D. de Jong(St. Michael's Hospital), John C. Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University of British Columbia), Tim Uyeki(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Yaseen Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), J. Kenneth Baillie(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Beasley(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(Utrecht University), Marc J. M. Bonten(Utrecht University), Allen Cheng(Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Menno D. de Jong(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(Auckland City Hospital), Eamon Duffy(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Rob Fowler(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Herman Goossens(University of Antwerp), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Thomas Hills(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Morpeth(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Katrina Orr(University of Auckland), Rachael Parke(University of Auckland), Rachael Parke(The University of Sydney), Asad E. Patanwala(The University of Sydney), Kathryn Rowan(The Royal Melbourne Hospital), Steven Y. C. Tong(The Royal Melbourne Hospital), Tim Uyeki(Radboud University Nijmegen), Frank L. van de Veerdonk(Radboud University Nijmegen), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Yaseen M. Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), J. Kenneth Baillie(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Beasley(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(Utrecht University), Marc J. M. Bonten(Utrecht University), Frank Brunkhorst(Jena University Hospital), Allen Cheng(University College Dublin), Nichola Cooper, Olaf L. Cremer(Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Menno D. de Jong(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(Auckland City Hospital), Eamon Duffy(Auckland City Hospital), James Galea(University of Antwerp), Herman Goossens(University of Antwerp), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Thomas Hills(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew J. King(University of Pittsburgh), Helen L. Leavis(St. Michael's Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Florian Mayr(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Susan C. Morpeth(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University of British Columbia), Mihai G. Netea(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Kayode Ogungbenro(Fiona Stanley Hospital), Katrina Orr(Fiona Stanley Hospital), Rachael Parke(The University of Sydney), Asad Patawala, Ville Pettilä, Emma Rademaker(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Kathryn Rowan(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Manoj Saxena(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher W. Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Steven Tong Wendy Sligl, Taryn Youngstein(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Scott Berry(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University Medical Center Utrecht), Cameron Green(University of Pittsburgh), David Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Florian Mayr(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie Montgomery(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher W. Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Diptesh Aryal(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Shilesh Bihari(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Bradbury(Utrecht University), Marc Carrier, Dean Fergusson(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Robert Fowler(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Ewan Goligher(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Christopher M. Horvat(University of Pittsburgh), David Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Beverley J. Hunt, Devachandran Jayakumar, Anand Kumar, Mike Laffan(University Health Network), Patrick R. Lawler(University Health Network), Sylvain Lother(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(St. Michael's Hospital), John C. Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Saskia Middeldorp, Zoe McQuilten, Matthew D. Neal(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Christopher W. Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Roger Schutgens, Simon Stanworth(Université Laval), Alexis F. Turgeon(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Manitoba), Neill K. J. Adhikari(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(Inserm), Djillali Annane(Inserm), Matthew Anstey(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Yaseen Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Scott Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Emily Brant, A. Man(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(University of Pittsburgh), David Huang(Université de Sherbrooke), François Lamontagne(Université de Sherbrooke), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Marie-Hélène Masse(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(Auckland City Hospital), Shay McGuinness(Auckland City Hospital), Paul Mouncey(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(University of British Columbia), Rachael Parke(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Tony Trapani(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Udy(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Donald M. Arnold, Phillipe Begin(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Richard Charlewood, Michaël Chassé(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Coyne, Jamie G. Cooper, James Daly(NHS Blood and Transplant), Lise J Estcourt(NHS Blood and Transplant), Dean Fergusson(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Iain B. Gosbell, Heli Harvala-Simmonds(Auckland District Health Board), Tom Hills(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher Horvat(University of Pittsburgh), David Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Sheila MacLennan(St. Michael's Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), David Menon(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Morpeth(Middlemore Hospital), Paul Mouncey(University of British Columbia), Srinivas Murthy(St. Michael's Hospital), John F. McDyer, Zoe McQuilten(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Nicole Pridee(University of Pittsburgh), David J. Roberts(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Kathryn Rowan(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Manu Shankar‐Hari(King's College London), Helen Thomas, Alan Tinmouth, Darrell J. Triulzi(Université Laval), Alexis Turgeon(University of Pittsburgh), Timothy Walsh(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Erica M. Wood(University of Manitoba), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Yaseen Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Abi Beane(University of Oxford), Carolyn S. Calfee(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(University of Oxford), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), Deva Jayakumar, Peter Kruger(University Health Network), Patrick Lawler(University Health Network), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Colin McArthur(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel F. McAuley(Queen's University Belfast), Bryan J. McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Matthew D. Neal(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Cecilia O’Kane, Murali Shyamsundar, Pratik Sinha, Taylor Thompson(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Ian Young(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Scott Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Shailesh Bihari(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Bradbury(Utrecht University), Marc Carrier(University of Pittsburgh), Timothy Girard(University of Pittsburgh), Ewan C. Goligher(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Ghady Haidar(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher M. Horvat(University of Pittsburgh), David Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Beverley J. Hunt, Anand Kumar(University Health Network), Patrick R. Lawler(University Health Network), Patrick B. Lawless(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(St. Michael's Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Zoe McQuilten, Matthew D. Neal(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Christopher Seymour(University of Pittsburgh), Simon Stanworth(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Alexandra Weissman(University of Manitoba), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Pittsburgh), Derek Angus(University of Pittsburgh), Wilma van Bentum-Puijk(Berry (United States)), Lewis Campbell(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University Medical Center Utrecht), Niall D. Ferguson(University of Pittsburgh), Timothy Girard(University of Pittsburgh), Ewan Goligher(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Carol Hodgson, Peter Kruger(St. Michael's Hospital), John G. Laffey(The University of Western Australia), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel F. McAuley(Queen's University Belfast), Shay McGuinness(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Neil Orford(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Kathryn Rowan(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Ary Serpa Neto(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Rebecca M. Baron(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University Medical Center Utrecht), Slava Epelman, Claudia Frankfurter(University of Pittsburgh), David Gattas(Radboud University Nijmegen), Frank Gommans(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), David Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Edy Y. Kim(Université de Sherbrooke), Francois Lamontagne(University Health Network), Patrick Lawler(University Health Network), David E. Leaf(St. Michael's Hospital), John C. Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Colin McArthur(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan McVerry(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel F. McAuley(Queen's University Belfast), Muthiah Vaduganathan, Roland van Kimmenade(Radboud University Nijmegen), Frank L. van de Veerdonk(Radboud University Nijmegen), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Michelle A. Detry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Fitzgerald(Berry & Associates (United States)), Roger Lewis(UCLA Medical Center), Anna McGlothlin(Berry & Associates (United States)), Ashish Sanil(Berry & Associates (United States)), Christina Saunders(Berry & Associates (United States)), Lindsay R. Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott Berry(Berry & Associates (United States)), Elizabeth Lorenzi(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Rachael Parke(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Vanessa Singh, Claire Zammit(St. Michael's Hospital), Zahra Bhimani(St. Michael's Hospital), Marlene Santos(St. Michael's Hospital), Abi Beane(University of Oxford), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), Timo Tolppa, Sara Bari, Wilma van Bentum Puijk, Wietske Bouwman, Erika Groenveld, Denise van Hout, Marion Kwakkenbos-Cranen(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Luttjeboer, Clementina Okundaye(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Lorraine Parker, Svenja Peters, Sophie Post, Linda Rikkert, Irma Scheepstra-Beukers, Gerwin Schreuder, Albertine Smit, Nicole Keijzer-Timmers, Candy Estevez, Ahmed Bacha, Chanez Lazizi Chemani, Nawal Derridj, Nicole Brillinger, René Markgraf, Kate Ainscough, Kathy Brickell, Peter Doran, Antonio Luque-García(Imperial College London), Farah Al-Beidh(Imperial College London), Aisha Anjum, Janis-Best Lane(Berry & Associates (United States)), Elizabeth Fagbodun, Lorna Miller(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Paul Mouncey(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Karen Parry-Billings(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Sam Peters, Alvin Richards‐Belle(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Saull, Stefan Sprinckmoller, Daisy Wiley(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Cameron Green(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Anne Turner(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Kim Basile, Meredith Buxton(University of Pittsburgh), Kelsey Linstrum(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie Montgomery(University of Pittsburgh), Julian Bion, Jason Connor, Simon Gates, Victoria Manax, Tom van der Poll(St. Michael's Hospital), John Reynolds, Marloes van Beurden, Evelien Leffelaar, Joost Schotsman, Craig Boyd, Cain Harland, Audrey Shearer, Jess Wren, Giles Clermont, William Garrard(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher Horvat(University of Pittsburgh), Kyle Kalchthaler(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew J. King(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel Ricketts(University of Pittsburgh), Salim Malakoutis, Oscar C. Marroquin, Edvin Music, Kevin Quinn, Udara Attanayaka(University of Oxford), Abi Beane(University of British Columbia), Sri Darshana(University of Oxford), Rashan Haniffa(University College Hospital), Pramodya Ishani, Issrah Jawad, Upulee Pabasara(University of Pittsburgh), Timo Tolppa, Ishara Udayanga, Kate Gilmour, Karen Pearson(University of Pittsburgh), Chris Siewerski, Sally-Anne Hurford(St. Michael's Hospital), Emma Marsh, Debbie Campbell, Penny Williams, Kim Shirley, Meg Logan(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jane Hanson, Becky Dilley, Louise Phillips(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Oliver, Mihaela Sutu, Sheenagh Murphy, Latha Aravindan, Joanne Collins, Holly Monaghan, Adam Unsworth, Seonaid Beddows, Laura A. Dawson, Sarah Dyas, Adeeba Asghar, Kate Donaldson, Tabitha Skinner, Nhlanhla Mguni, Natasha Muzengi(Inserm), Ji Luo, Joanna O’Reilly(University of Pittsburgh), Chris Levett, Alison J. Potter(University of Pittsburgh), David A. Porter, Teresa Lockett, Jazz Bartholomew, Clare Rook, Rebecca McKay, Hannah Williams(St. Michael's Hospital), Alistair S. Hall, Hilary Campbell, Holly Speight, Sandra Halden(Middlemore Hospital), Susan T.L. Harrison, Mobeena Naz, Kaatje Lomme, Paula Sharratt, Johnathan Sheffield, William van’t Hoff, James D Williamson(Université Laval), Alex V. Barnard, Catherine Birch, Morwenna Brend, Emma S. Chambers, Sarah Crawshaw, Chelsea Drake, Hayley Duckles-Leech, Justin Graham, Heather Harper, Stephen Lock, Nicola McMillan, Cliodhna O’Flaherty, Eleanor OKell, Amber Hayes(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Sally Sam, Heather Slade(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Walker, Karen Wilding, Jayne Goodwin, Helen Hodgson, Y Ellis, Dawn Williamson, Madeleine Bayne, SL Jackson, Rahim Byrne, Sonia McKenna, Alsion Clinton, Kate Ainscough, Kathy Brickell, Peter Doran(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Udy, Phoebe McCracken, Meredith Young, Jasmin Board, Emma Martin, Khaled El-Khawas(University of Pittsburgh), Angus Richardson(Auckland District Health Board), Dianne Hill, Robert J. Commons, Hussam Abdelkharim(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Cameron Knott, Julie Smith, Catherine Boschert, Julia Affleck, Yogesh Apte, Umesh Subbanna, Roland Bartholdy, Thuy Frakking, Karuna Keat, Deepak Bhonagiri, Ritesh Sanghavi, Jodie Nema, Megan K. Ford, Harshel G. Parikh, Bronwyn Avard, Mary Nourse, Winston Cheung(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Kol, Helen Wong, Asim A. Shah, Atul Wagh, Joanna Simpson, Graeme Duke(University of Manitoba), Peter Chan, Brittney Carter(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie Hunter, Shailesh Bihari, Russell Laver, Tapaswi Shrestha, Xia Jin(The University of Western Australia), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Adrian Regli(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Pellicano, Annamaria Palermo, Ege Eroglu, Craig French, Samantha Bates, Miriam Towns, Yang Yang, Forbes McGain, James McCullough, Mandy Tallott, Nikhil Kumar, Rakshit Panwar, Gail Brinkerhoff, Cassandra Koppen, Federica Cazzola, Matthew Brain, Sarah Mineall, Roy Fischer, Vishwanath Biradar, Natalie Soar, Hayden White, Kristen Estensen, Lynette Morrison, Joanne Sutton, Melanie Cooper, Yahya Shehabi, Wisam Al‐Bassam, Amanda Hulley, Umesh Kadam, Kushaharan Sathianathan(Monash University), Ian Seppelt(Berry & Associates (United States)), Christina Whitehead, Julie Lowrey, Rebecca Gresham, Kristy Masters, Peter Krüger, James Walsham, Jason Meyer, Meg Harward, Ellen Venz, Kara Brady, Cassandra Vale, Kiran Shekar, Jayshree Lavana, Dinesh Parmar, Sandra Peake, Patricia Williams, Catherine Kurenda, Helen Miles, Antony Attokaran, Samuel Gluck(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie O’Connor, Marianne J. Chapman, Kathleen Glasby(Berry (United States)), Lewis Campbell, Kirsty Smyth, Margaret Phillips, Jeffrey Presneill, Deborah Barge, Kathleen Byrne, Alana Driscoll, Louise Fortune, Pierre Janin(Berry & Associates (United States)), Elizabeth Yarad, Frances Bass, Naomi Hammond(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne O’Connor, Sharon Waterson(St John of God Hospital), Steve Webb(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Robert L. McNamara(University of Pittsburgh), David Gattas, Heidi Buhr, Jennifer Coles, Sacha Schweikert, Bradley Wibrow, Matthew Anstey, Rashmi Rauniyar, Kush Deshpande, Pam Koneçny, Jennene Miller, Adeline Kintono, Raymond Tung(The University of Western Australia), Edward Fysh, Ashlish Dawda, Bhaumik Mevavala, Annamaria Palermo(Monash University), Adrian Regli, Bart De Keulenaer(The University of Western Australia), Edward Litton(St John of God Subiaco Hospital), Janet Ferrier, Priya Nair, Hergen Buscher, Claire Reynolds, Sally Newman(St. Michael's Hospital), John D. Santamaria, Leanne Barbazza, Jennifer Homes(Berry (United States)), Roger Smith, Peter Garrett, Lauren Murray(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jane Brailsford, Loretta Forbes, Teena Maguire, Craig French, Gerard Fennessy(St. Michael's Hospital), John Mulder, Rebecca L. Morgan, Rebecca McEldrew, Anas Naeem, Laura Fagan(University of Manitoba), Emily L. Ryan, Vasanth Mariappa, Judith Smith(Berry & Associates (United States)), Scott A. Simpson, Matthew J. Maiden, Allison Bone(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Horton, Tania Salerno, Martin Štěrba, Wenli Geng, Pieter Depuydt(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jan J. De Waele, Liesbet De Bus(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jan Fierens(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie Bracke, Joris Vermassen, Daisy Vermeiren, Brenda Reeve, William Dechert, Michaël Chassé, François Martin Carrier, Dounia Boumahni, Fatna Benettaib(University of Pittsburgh), Ali Ghamraoui(Université Laval), Alexis F. Turgeon(University of Pittsburgh), David Bellemare(St John of God Hospital), Ève Cloutier, Rana Daher(Université de Sherbrooke), François Lauzier, Charles Francoeur(Université de Sherbrooke), François Lamontagne(Université de Sherbrooke), Frédérick D’Aragon, Élaine Carbonneau, Julie Leblond, Gloria Vázquez‐Grande, Nicole Marten, Theresa Liu, Atif Siddiqui(University of Manitoba), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Manitoba), Gloria Vázquez‐Grande, Nicole Marten, Maggie Wilson, Martin Albert, Karim Serri, Alexandros Cavayas, Mathilde Duplaix, Virginie Williams, Bram Rochwerg(University of Pittsburgh), Tim Karachi, Simon Oczkowski(St. Michael's Hospital), John Centofanti(Berry & Associates (United States)), Tina Millen, Kosar Khwaja, Josie Campisi, Erick Duan, Jennifer Tsang(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Lisa Patterson, Eric Sy, Chiraag Gupta, Sandy Kassir, Demetrios J. Kutsogiannis, Patricia A. Thompson(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Rob Fowler(Sunnybrook Health Science Centre), Neill K. J. Adhikari, Maneesha Kamra, Nicole Marinoff(University of Manitoba), Ryan Zarychanski(University of Manitoba), Nicole Marten, Deborah Cook, Frances Clarke, Rebecca Kruisselbrink, Atif Siddiqui(St. Michael's Hospital), John Marshall(St. Michael's Hospital), Laurent Brochard, Karen E. A. Burns, Gyan Sandhu, Imrana Khalid, Shane English, Irene Watpool, Rebecca Porteous, Sydney Miezitis, Lauralyn McIntyre(Berry & Associates (United States)), Elizabeth Wilcox, Lorenzo Del Sorbo, Hesham Abdel‐Hady(Berry & Associates (United States)), Tina Romagnuolo, Wendy Sligl, Nadia Baig(University of Toronto), Oleksa Rewa, Sean M. Bagshaw, Alexandra Binnie(Berry & Associates (United States)), Elizabeth E. Powell, Alexandra McMillan, Tracy Luk, Noah Aref, Devachandran Jayakumar, Suresh Babu(University of Pittsburgh), C. Vignesh, Augustian James(University of Pittsburgh), R. Ebenezer(St John of God Hospital), S. Krishnamurthy, Lakshmi Ranganathan, Manisha, Sushil Khanal, Sameena Amatya, Hem Raj Paneru, Sabin Koirala, Pratibha Paudel, Diptesh Aryal, Kanchan Koirala, Namrata Rai, Subekshya Luitel, Hem Raj Paneru, Binita Bhattarai, Madiha Hashmi, Ashok Panjwani, Zulfiqar Umrani, Shoaib Siddiq, Mohiuddin Shaikh, Nawal Salahuddin, Sobia Masood, Zdravko Andrić, Sabina Cviljevic, Renata Đimoti, Marija Zapalac, Gordan Mirković, Bruno Baršić, Marko Kutleša, Viktor Kotarski, Ana Vujaklija Brajković, Jakša Babel, Helena Sever, Lidija Dragija(University of Pittsburgh), Ira Kušan, Suvi T. Vaara, Leena Pettilä, Jonna Heinonen, Ville Pettilä(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Kuitunen, Sari Karlsson, Annukka Vahtera, Heikki Kiiski, Sanna Ristimäki, Amine Azaiz, Cyril Charron, Mathieu Godement, Guillaume Géri, Antoine Vieillard‐Baron, Franck Pourcine, Mehran Monchi(University of Pittsburgh), David Luís, Romain Mercier(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Sagnier, Nathalie Verrier, Cecile Caplin, Jack Richecoeu, Danièle Combaux, Shidasp Siami, Christelle Aparicio, Sarah Vautier, Asma Jeblaoui, Delphine Lemaire-Brunel, Muriel Fartoukh, Laura Courtin, Vincent Labbé, Guillaume Voiriot, Sara Salhi, Gaëtan Plantefève, Cécile Leparco, Damien Contou, Grégoire Müller, Mai-Anh Nay, Toufik Kamel, Dalila Benzekri, Sophie Jacquier, Isabelle Runge, Armelle Mathonnet(Université de Sherbrooke), François Barbier(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Bretagnol, Emmanuelle Mercier, Delphine Chartier(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Salmon, Pierre‐François Dequin, Denis Garot, Francis Schneider, Vincent Castelain, Guillaume Morel, Sylvie L’Hotellier, Julio Badié, Fernando Berdaguer, Sylvain Malfroy, Chaouki Mezher(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Bourgoin, Guy Moneger, Elodie Bouvier, Bruno Mégarbane, Sébastian Voicu, Nicolas Deye, Isabelle Malissin, Laetitia Sütterlin, Aymen Mrad, Adrien Lehalleur, Giulia Naïm, Philippe Nguyên, Jean-Michel Ekhérian, Yvonnick Boué, Georgios Sidéris, Dominique Vodovar, Emmanuelle Guérin, Caroline A. Grant(University of Pittsburgh), Christophe Guitton, Cédric Darreau, Mickaël Landais, Nicolas Chudeau, Alain Robert, Patrice Tirot, Jean Callahan, Marjorie Saint Martin, Charlène Le Moal, Rémy Marnai, Marie Hélène Leroyer(Inserm), Djillali Annane(Inserm), Pierre Moine, Nicholas Heming, Virginie Maxime, Isabelle Bossard, Tiphaine Nicholier, Bernard Clair(University of Pittsburgh), David Orlikowski, Rania Bounab, Lilia Abdeladim(Auckland City Hospital), Gwenhaël Colin, Vanessa Zinzoni, Natacha Maquigneau, Matthieu Henri-Lagarrigue, Caroline Pouplet, Jens Soukup(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Wetzold, Madlen Löbel(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Lisa Starke(University Health Network), Patrick D. Grimm(University of Pittsburgh), André Finn, Gabriele Kreß, Uwe Hoff, Carl Hinrichs, Jens Nee, Mathias W. Pletz, Stefan Hagel, Juliane Ankert, Steffi Kolanos(Radboud University Nijmegen), Frank Bloos, Daniela Nickoleit-Bitzenberger, Bernhard Schaaf, Werner Meermeier, Katharina Prebeg, Harun Azzaui, Martin Hower, Klaus-Gerd Brieger, Corinna Elender(University of Pittsburgh), Timo Sabelhaus, Ansgar Riepe, Ceren Akamp, Julius Kremling, Daniela Klein, Elke Landsiedel-Mechenbier, Sirak Petros, Kevin Kunz, Bianka Schütze, Stefan Kluge, Axel Nierhaus, Dominik Jarczak, Kevin Roedl, Gernot Gerhard Ulrich Rohde, Achim Grünewaldt, Jörg Bojunga, Dirk Weismann(Berry & Associates (United States)), Anna Frey, Maria Drayß(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Matthias Goebeler(Auckland District Health Board), Thomas Flór, Gertrud Fragner, Nadine Wahl, Juliane Totzke, Cyrus Sayehli(Berry & Associates (United States)), Lorenz Reill, Michael Distler, Astrid Maselli, János Bélteczki, I Magyar, Ágnes Fazekas, Sándor Kovács, Viktória Szőke, Gábor Szigligeti, János Leszkoven(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel Collins, Kathy Brickell, Liadain Reid(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Smyth(University Health Network), Patrick J. Breen, Sandra Spain, Gerard F. Curley, Natalie McEvoy, Pierce Geoghegan, Jennifer Clarke(St. Michael's Hospital), John G. Laffey, Bairbre McNicholas, Michael Scully, Siobhán Casey, Maeve Kernan, Aoife Brennan, Ritika Rangan, Riona Tully, Sarah Corbett, Aine McCarthy(Auckland City Hospital), Oscar Duffy(University of Pittsburgh), David F. Burke(University College Dublin), Alistair Nichol(University College Dublin), Kathy Brickell(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Smyth, Leanne Hayes, Liadain Reid, Lorna Murphy, Andy Neill(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan Reidy, Michael O’Dwyer(University of Manitoba), Donal Ryan, Kate Ainscough, Oscar Hoiting, Marco Peters(University of Pittsburgh), Els Rengers, Mirjam Evers, Anton Prinssen, Huub L.A. van den Oever, Arriette Kruisdijk‐Gerritsen, Koen S. Simons, Tamara van Zuylen, Angela Bouman, Laura van Gulik, Jeroen Schouten, Peter Pickkers, Noortje Roovers, Margreet Klop-Riehl, Hetty van der Eng, Evert de Jonge, Jeanette Wigbers, Michael del Prado(Utrecht University), Marc Bonten(Utrecht University), Olaf L. Cremer(University Medical Center Utrecht), Lennie Derde(University Medical Center Utrecht), Diederik van Dijk, Emma Rademaker, Jelle Haitsma Mulier, Anna Peters, Birgit Romberg, Sjoerd van Bree, Marianne Bouw-Ruiter, Barbara Festen, Fiona van Gelder(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark van Iperen, Margreet Osinga, Roel Schellaars, D H T Tjan, Ruben van der Wekken, Max Melchers(Auckland City Hospital), Arthur R. H. van Zanten(Auckland City Hospital), Shay McGuinness(University of Auckland), Rachael Parke(University of Auckland), Eileen Guilder, Magdalena Butler, Keri-Anne Cowdrey, Melissa Woollett(Auckland City Hospital), Colin McArthur(Auckland City Hospital), Thomas Hills(Auckland District Health Board), Lynette Newby(Alfred Health), Yan Chen, Catherine Simmonds(University of Auckland), Rachael McConnochie, Caroline O’Connor, Jay Ritzema Carter, Seton Henderson, Kymbalee Van Der Heyden(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jan Mehrtens(Berry & Associates (United States)), Anna Morris, Stacey Morgan, Tony Williams(Université Laval), Alex Kazemi(Middlemore Hospital), Susan C. Morpeth(King's College London), Rima Song, Vivian Lai, Dinuraj Girijadevi, Robert Everitt, Robert M. Russell, Danielle Hacking, Ulrike Buehner, Erin Williams, Troy Browne, Kate Grimwade, Jennifer Goodson, Owen Keet, Owen Callender, Robert Martynoga, Kara Trask, Amelia Butler(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Paul J. Young, Chelsea Young, Eden Lesona, Shaanti Olatunji, MClinIm, Leanlove Navarra, Raulle Sol Cruz, Katherine Perry, Ralph Fuchs, Bridget Lambert, Jonathan Albrett, Carolyn C. Jackson, Simon Kirkham, Nuno José Teodoro Amaro dos Santos Catorze, Tiago Nuno Alfaro Lima Pereira, Ricardo Manuel Castro Ferreira, Joana Margarida Pereira Sousa Bastos, Teresa Margarida Oliveira Batista, Simin Aysel Florescu, Dragos Stanciu, Mihaela Zaharia, Alma Kosa(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel Codreanu(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Yaseen M. Arabi(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Eman Al Qasim(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Lolowa Alswaidan(King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences), Mohamed M. Hegazy, Hatim Arishi, Ali Al Amri, Samah AlQahtani, Brintha Naidu, Haytham Tlayjeh, Sajid Hussain, Farhan Al Enezi, Sheryl Ann Abdukahil, Rosana Muñoz-Bermúdez, Judith Marín‐Corral, Anna Degracia, F. Gómez, Maria Isabel Mateo López, Rafael León‐López, Jorge Rodriguez, Sheila Cárcel, Rosario Carmona, Carmen de la Fuente, Marina Rodríguez, Callum Kaye, Angela Allan(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Summers, Petra Polgarova, Stephen J McWilliam, Daniel B. Hawcutt(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Laura Rad, Laura O’Malley, Jennifer Whitbread, Olivia Kelsall, Nicholas Cowley Laura Wild, Jessica Thrush, Hannah Wood, Karen Austin(Monash University), Adrian Donnelly, Martin Kelly, Naoise Smyth, Sinéad O’Kane, Declan McClintock, Majella Warnock(University of Manitoba), Ryan Campbell, Edmund McCallion(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Paul D. R. Johnson, Shirley McKenna, Joanne Hanley(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Currie(Alfred Health), Barbara Allen, Clare Mc Goldrick, Moyra Mc Master, Rajeev Jha, Michael Kalogirou, Christine Ellis, Vinodh Krishnamurthy, Vashish Deelchand, Aibhilin O’Connor, Dipak Mukherjee, Agilan Kaliappan, Anirudda Pai(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Vertue(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Nicholson, Joanne Riches, Gracie Maloney, Lauren Kittridge, Amanda Solesbury(Alfred Health), Kezia Allen(Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Jonathan A. Silversides, Peter McGuigan(The University of Western Australia), Kathryn Ward, Aisling O’Neill(University of Pittsburgh), Stephanie Finn, Barbara Phillips, Laura Oritz-Ruiz de Gordoa, Jeremy Bewley(Auckland District Health Board), Matt Thomas, Katie Sweet(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Lisa Grimmer, Rebekah Johnson, Jez Pinnell, Matt Robinson(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Lisa Gledhill, Tracy Wood, Matt Morgan, Jade Cole(Auckland District Health Board), Helen Hill(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Davies, Angharad Williams(Auckland District Health Board), Emma Thomas, Rhys Davies, Matt P. Wise(University of Pittsburgh), David Antcliffe, Maie Templeton, Roceld Rojo, Phoebe Coghlan, Joanna Smee, Euan Mackay(Amsterdam University Medical Centers), Jon Cort, Amanda Whileman(Auckland District Health Board), Thomas Spencer, Nick Spittle, Sarah Beavis, Anand Padmakumar, Katie Dale, Joanne Hawes, Emma Moakes, Rachel Gascoyne, Kelly Pritchard, Lesley Stevenson, Justin Cooke, Karolina Nemeth-Roszpopa, Vidya Kasipandian, Amit Patel, Suzanne Allibone, Roman Mary-Genetu, Mohamed Ramali, HC Ooi, Alison Ghosh, Rawlings Osagie, Malka Arachchige, Melissa D. Hartley, Peter Bamford, Emily London(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Kathryn Cawley, Maria Faulkner, Helen Jeffrey, Ashok Sundar Raj, Georgios Tsinaslanidis, Reena Khade, Gloria Agha, Rose Sekiwala(University of Pittsburgh), Tim D. Smith(University of Pittsburgh), Chris Brewer(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jane Gregory, James Limb, Amanda Cowton, Julie O’Brien, Kelly Postlethwaite, Nikitas Nikitas(Auckland City Hospital), Colin Wells, Liana Lankester, Helen McMillan(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Pulletz, Patricia Williams, Jenny Birch, Sophie Wiseman, Sarah Horton, Ana Alegria, Salah Turki, Tarek Elsefi, Nikki Crisp(Alfred Health), Louise Allen, Matthew Smith(University of British Columbia), Sri Chukkambotla, Wendy Goddard, Stephen Duberley, Iain McCullagh, Philip A. Robinson, Bijal Patel, Sinéad Kelly, Omar Touma(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Holland(University of Pittsburgh), Chris Hodge, Holly A. Taylor, Meera Alderman, Nicky Barnes, Joana Da Rocha, Catherine C. Smith, Nicole Brooks, Thanuja Weerasinghe, Julie-Ann Sinclair, Yousuf Abusamra, Rónán Doherty, Joanna Cudlipp, Rajeev Singh, Haili Yu, Admad Daebis(University of Pittsburgh), Neil Christopher, Sara Kendrick, Anita Saran, Ahmed Makky, Cameron Green, Louise Rowe-Leete, Alexandra Edwards, Yvonne Bland, Rozzie Dolman, Tracy Foster, Vanessa Linnett, Amanda Sanderson, Jenny Ritzema, Helen Wild, Divya Khare, Meredith Pinder, Selvin Selvamoni, Amitha Gopinath(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Pugh(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel Menzies(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Lean, Xinyi Qiu, Jeremy Scanlon(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Kathryn Puxty, Susanne Cathcart(University of Pittsburgh), Chris Mc Govern, Samantha Carmichael, Dominic Rimmer, Hakeem Yusuff, Graziella Isgrò(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher E. Brightling(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Bourne(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Craner, Rebecca Boyles, Tamas Szakmany, Shiney Cherian, Gemma Williams, Christie James, Abby Waters, Malcolm Watters, Rachel Prout, Louisa Davies, Suzannah Pegler, Lynsey Kyeremeh, BPharm, Aiman Mian(King's College London), Manu Shankar‐Hari(King's College London), Marlies Ostermann, Marina Marotti, Neus Grau Novellas, Aneta Bociek, Stephen J. Brett, Sonia Sousa Arias(St. Michael's Hospital), Rebecca Hall(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Jain, Abhinav Gupta, Catherine Holbrook, Jeremy Henning, Stephen Bonner, Keith Hugill, Emanuel Cirstea, Dean Wilkinson, Jessica Jones, Michal Karlikowski, Helen Sutherland, Elva Wilhelmsen(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jane Woods, Julie North, Dhinesh Sundaran, Laszlo Hollos(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Coburn(Berry & Associates (United States)), Anna Williams(Berry & Associates (United States)), Samantha Saunders, Philip Hopkins(St. Michael's Hospital), John Smith, Harriet Noble, Maria Theresa Depante, Emma Clarey, Shondipon Laha(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Verlander, Alexandra Williams, Elankumaran Paramasivam(Berry & Associates (United States)), Elizabeth Wilby, Bethan Ogg, Clare Howcroft, Angelique Aspinwall(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Sam Charlton(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Gould, Deena Mistry, Sidra Awan, Caroline Bedford(St. Michael's Hospital), Andrew Hall(Inserm), Jill Cooke, Caroline Gardiner-Hill, Carolyn Maloney, Nigel J. Brunskill, Hafiz Qureshi, Neil Flint, Sarah Nicholson, Sara M Southin(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Nicholson, Amardeep Ghattaoraya(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel Harding, Sinead O’Halloran, Amy Smith, Estefania Trues, Bárbara Borgatta(Monash University), Ian Turner-Bone, Amie Reddy, Laura Wilding, Craig Wilson, Zuhra Surti, Loku Warnapura, Ronan Agno, Prasannakumari Sathianathan, Deborah Shaw, Nazia Ijaz, Dean Burns, Mohammed Nisar, Vanessa Quick, Craig J. Alexander, Sanil Patel, Nafisa Hussain, Yvynne Croucher, Eva-Maria Lang, Banu Rudran, Syed Gilani, Talia Wieder, Margaret Tate(University of Pittsburgh), David B.K. Golden, Miriam Davey, Rebecca Seaman(University of Pittsburgh), Tim Felton, Jonathan Bannard‐Smith, Joanne Henry(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Clark, K Birchall, Joanne Henry, Fiona Pomeroy(University of Auckland), Rachael Quayle, Katharine Wylie, Anila Sukuraman(St. Michael's Hospital), John McNamarra, Arystarch Makowski, Beata Misztal, Iram Ahmed, Kevin Neicker(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Sam Millington, Rebecca Squires, Masroor Mubeen Phulpoto(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard Stewart, Esther Mwaura, Louise Mew, Lynn Wren, Felicity Willams, Aneta Oborska, Rino Maeda, Selver Kalchko-Veyssal, Raji Prabakaran, Bernard Hadebe, Eric Makmur, G. Nicholls(Auckland City Hospital), Richard Innes, Patricia Doble, Libby Graham, Charmaine Shovelton, Vincent Hamlyn, Nancy Hawkins(Berry & Associates (United States)), Anna Roynon-Reed, Sean Cutler(Berry (United States)), Sarah Lewis, Juan Lazaro, Tabitha Newman, Pauline Austin(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Chapman, Louise Cabrelli, Simon Fletcher, Jürgens Nortje, Deirdre Fottrell-Gould, Georgina Randell, Katie Stammers, Mohsin Zaman, Einas Elmahi, Andrea Jones(St. Michael's Hospital), Kathryn Hall, Gary H. Mills, Kim Ryalls, Kate Harrington Helen Bowler, Jas Sall(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Richard S Bourne, Zöe Borrill, Tracy Duncan(Auckland District Health Board), Thomas Lamb, Joanne Shaw, Claire Fox, Kirstie Smith, Sarah Holland, Bethany Blackledge, Liam McMorrow, Laura Jayne Durrans, Jade Harris, Jeronimo Cuesta, Kugan Xavier, Dharam Purohit, Munzir Elhassan(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Anne Haldeos, Rachel Vincent, Marwa Abdelrazik, Samuel Jenkins, Arunkumar Ganesan, Rohit Kumar(University of Pittsburgh), David Carter, Dhanalakshmi Bakthavatsalam, Matthew Rowland, Paula Hutton, Archana Bashyal, Neil Davidson, Clare Hird, Sally Beer, Manish Chhablani, Gunjan Phalod, Amy Kirkby, Simon Archer, Kimberley Netherton, Barbara J. Philips, Dee Mullan, Denise Skinner(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jane Gaylard, Julie Newman, Sonia Sathe(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), L Roche, Ellie Davies(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Keri Turner, Henrik Reschreiter, Julie Camsooksai, Sarah Patch, Sarah M. Jenkins(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Humphrey(University of Pittsburgh), David Pogson(St John of God Hospital), Steve Rose, Zoe Daly, Lutece Brimfield, Angie Nown, Dhruv Parekh(Auckland City Hospital), Colin Bergin(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Bates(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher McGhee, Daniella Lynch, Khushpreet Bhandal, Kyriaki Tsakiridou, Amy Bamford, Lauren Cooper, Tony Whitehouse, Tonny Veenith, Malcolm A. B. Sim(Auckland City Hospital), Sophie Hay(St John of God Hospital), Steven Henderson, Maria Nygren(Berry & Associates (United States)), Eliza Valentine, Amro Katary, Gill Bell, Louise Wilcox, Katy English(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Ann Adams, Mandeep-Kaur Phull, Abbas Zaidi, Tatiana Pogreban, Lace Rosaroso(Queen's University Belfast), Daniel Harvey, Benjamin S. Lowe, Megan Meredith(University of Manitoba), Lucy Ryan, Anil Hormis, Rachel Walker, Dawn Collier, Sarah Kimpton(Middlemore Hospital), Susan H. Oakley, Kevin Rooney, Natalie Rodden, Emma Hughes, Nicola Thomson, Deborah McGlynn(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Clark, Patricia C. Clark(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Walden(Berry & Associates (United States)), Liza Keating, Matthew Frise, Tolu Okeke, Nicola Jacques, Holly Coles, Emma Tilney, Emma Vowell, Martin Schuster-Bruce, Sally Pitts, Rebecca Miln, ADipHE, Laura Purandare, Luke Vamplew, Brijesh Patel, Debra Dempster, Mahitha Gummadi, Natalie Dormand, Shu Fang Wang, Michael Z. Spivey(University of Oxford), Sarah Bean, Karen Burt, Lorraine Moore(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher Day, Charly Gibson(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Elizabeth Gordón, Letizia Zitter, Samantha Keenan, Jayaprakash Singh, Ceri Lynch(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), L Roche, Justyna Mikusek, Bethan Deacon(Medical Research Institute of New Zealand), Keri Turner, Tamas Szakmany, Evelyn Baker, Shiney Cherian(St. Michael's Hospital), John Hickey, Shreekant Champanerkar, Lindianne Aitken, Lorraine Lewis Prosser, Gary H. Mills, Ajay Raithatha, Kris Bauchmüller, Norfaizan Ahmad, Matt Wiles, Jayne Willson, Irina Grecu(Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society), Jane Martin, Caroline Wrey Brown, Ana-Marie Arias, Emily Bevan, Thomas Craven(University of Pittsburgh), David Hope(St. Michael's Hospital), Jo Singleton, Sarah J. Clark, Corrienne McCulloch, Ingeborg Welters, David Hamilton, Karen Williams, Victoria Waugh(University of Pittsburgh), David Shaw, Suleman Mulla, Alicia Waite, Jaime Fernandez Roman, Maria Lopez Martinez, Zudin Puthucheary(University of Pittsburgh), Timothy Martin(St. Michael's Hospital), Filipa Santos, Ruzena Uddin, Maria Fernandez, Fatima Seidu, Alastair Somerville, Mari Lis Pakats, Priya Dias, Salam Begum, Tasnin Shahid, Sanjay Bhagani(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark De Neef, Hélder Mota‐Filipe, Sara Mingos, Amitaa Maharajh, Glykeria Pakou, Aarti Nandani, Kate Tatham, Shaman Jhanji, Ethel Black, Arnold Dela Rosa(University of Manitoba), Ryan Howle, Ravishankar Rao Baikady, Redmond Tully(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Drummond, Joy Dearden, Jennifer Philbin, Sheila Munt, Shameer Gopal, Jagtar-Singh Pooni, Saibal Ganguly(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Smallwood, Stella Metherell, Alain Vuylsteke(University of Manitoba), Charles K. Chan, Saji Victor, Ramprasad Matsa, Minerva Gellamucho(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Davies, Ben Creagh‐Brown, Joe Tooley, Laura Montague, Fiona De Beaux, Laetitia Bullman(Monash University), Ian Kerslake, Carrie Demetriou, Sarah Mitchard, Lidia Ramos, Katie White, Michael Reay(St John of God Hospital), Steve Jenkins, Caroline Tuckwell, Angela Watts, Eleanor Traverse, Stacey Jennings, Phil Donnison, Maggie Johns, Ruth Casey, Lehentha Mattocks, Sarah Salisbury(Intensive Care National Audit & Research Centre), Paul Dark, Alice Harvey, Reece Doonan, Liam McMorrow, Karen Knowles, Jonathan Hulme, Santhana Kannan, Sibet Joseph, Fiona Kinney, Ho Senya, Valli Ratnam, Mandy Gill(Inserm), Jill Kirk, Sarah Shelton, Christian Frey, Riccardo Scano, Madeleine McKee, Peter Murphy(Auckland District Health Board), Matt Thomas, Ruth Worner, Beverley Faulkner, Emma Gendall, Kati Hayes, Hayley Blakemore, Borislava Borislavova(Auckland City Hospital), Colin Hamilton-Davies(University of Manitoba), Carmen Chan, Celina Mfuko, Hakam Abbass, Vineela Mandadapu, Susannah Leaver, Kamal Patel, Sarah Farnell-Ward, Romina Pepermans Saluzzio(St. Michael's Hospital), John Rawlins(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Gordon(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Dorota Banach, Ziortza Fernández de Pinedo Artaraz, Leilani Cabreros(Monash University), Ian White, Maria Croft, Nicky Holland, Rita Pereira, Ahmed Zaki(University of Pittsburgh), David S. Johnson, Matthew Jackson, Hywel Garrard, Vera Juhaz, Louise Brown(University College Dublin), Alistair Roy(Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust), Anthony Rostron, Lindsey Woods, Sarah Cornell, Suresh Pillai, Rachel Harford, Helen Ivatt, Debra Evans, Suzanne H Richards, Eilir Roberts, James D. Bowen, James Ainsworth(Auckland District Health Board), Thomas A. Clark, Angela Foulds, Stacey Atkins, Kelvin Lee, Russell Barber, Anette Hilldrith, Claire Hewitt, Gunjan Phalod, Pamela Bremmer(The University of Western Australia), Geraldine Ward(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher Bassford, Farooq Brohi, Vijay Jagannathan, Michele Clark, Sarah Purvis, Bill Wetherill, Ahilanandan Dushianthan, Rebecca Cusack, Kim de Courcy-Golder, Karen Salmon, Rachel Burnish, Simon Smith(Middlemore Hospital), Susan Jackson, Winningtom Ruiz, Zoe Duke, Magaret Johns(Berry & Associates (United States)), Michelle Male, Kirsty Gladas, Satwinder Virdee, Jacqueline Swabe, Helen Tomlinson, Ben Attwood, Penny Parsons, Bridget Campbell(Université Laval), Alex Smith, Valérie Page, Xiao Bei Zhao, Deepali Oza, Gail Abrahamson, Ben Sheath, Chiara Ellis, Jonathan Rhodes(Auckland District Health Board), Thomas F. Anderson, Sheila Morris, Charlotte Tai(Auckland District Health Board), Amy Thomas, Alexandra Keen, Ascanio Tridente, Karen Shuker, Jeanette Anders, Sandra Greer(Berry & Associates (United States)), Paula Scott, Amy Millington, Philip D. Buchanan, Jodie Kirk, Craig Denmade, Girendra Sadera, Reni Jacob, Cathy Jones, Debbie Hughes, Stephen Digby, Nicholas Cowley, Laura Wild, Jessica Thrush, Hannah Wood, Karen Austin(University of Pittsburgh), David Southern, Harsha Reddy, Sarah Hulse, Andy Campbell(Berry & Associates (United States)), Mark Garton, Claire Watkins, Sara Smuts, Alison Quinn, Benjamin Simpson, Catherine McMillan, Cheryl Finch(Auckland District Health Board), Claire Hill, Josh Coope, Joanna Budd(University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust), Charlotte Small(University of Manitoba), Ryan O’Leary, Janine Birch, Emma Collins, Peter Alexander(University of Pittsburgh), Tim Felton(Middlemore Hospital), Susan A. Ferguson, Katharine Sellers, Joanne Bradley-Potts(University of Pittsburgh), David Yates, Isobel Birkinshaw, Kay Kell(Berry & Associates (United States)), Zoë Scott, Harriet Pearson, Peter Adams, William Bain(Monash University), Ian J. Barbash, Emily Brant, Meghan Fitzpatrick(University of Pittsburgh), Christopher Franz(University of Pittsburgh), Timothy D. Girard(University of Pittsburgh), David T. Huang(University of Pittsburgh), Kim Basile, Ghady Haidar, Mahwish Hussain, Georgios D. Kitsios(University of Pittsburgh), Kelsey Linstrum(University of Pittsburgh), Florian Mayr, Brian Malley, Erin K McCreary(University of Pittsburgh), Bryan J. McVerry(University of Pittsburgh), Kaveh Moghbeli, Brian Rosborough, Faraaz Shah(University of Pittsburgh), Andrew Schoenling, Varun Shetty(Berry & Associates (United States)), Tina Vita, Alexandra Weissman
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