High‐Efficiency Organic Photovoltaics using Eutectic Acceptor Fibrils to Achieve Current Amplification

Ming Zhang(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Lei Zhu(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Tianyu Hao(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Guanqing Zhou(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Chaoqun Qiu(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Zhe Zhao(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Nicolai F. Hartmann(Parker Hannifin (Germany)), Biao Xiao(Jianghan University), Yecheng Zou, Wei Feng, Haiming Zhu(Zhejiang University), Maojie Zhang(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Yongming Zhang(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Yongfang Li(Soochow University), Thomas P. Russell(University of Massachusetts Amherst), Feng Liu(Shanghai Jiao Tong University)
Advanced Materials
March 19, 2021
Cited by 187

Abstract

Abstract The intrinsic electronic properties of donor (D) and acceptor (A) materials in coupling with morphological features dictate the output in organic solar cells (OSCs). New physical properties of intimate eutectic mixing are used in nonfullerene‐acceptor‐based D–A 1 –A 2 ternary blends to fine‐tune the bulk heterojunction thin film morphology as well as their electronic properties. With enhanced thin film crystallinity and improved carrier transport, a significant J SC amplification is achieved due to the formation of eutectic fibrillar lamellae and reduced defects state density. Material wise, aligned cascading energy levels with much larger driving force, and suppressed recombination channels confirm efficient charge transfer and transport, enabling an improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.84%. These results reveal the importance of utilizing specific material interactions to control the crystalline habit in blended films to form a well‐suited morphology in guiding superior performances, which is of high demand in the next episode of OSC fabrication toward 20% PCE.


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