Review of Particle Physics

Particle Data Group; Ronald Workman; Volker Burkert; V. Credé; E. Klempt; U. Thoma; L. Tiator; Kaustubh Agashe; G. Aielli; B. C. Allanach; C. Amsler; M. Antonelli; E. C. Aschenauer; D. M. Asner; Howard Baer; Sw. Banerjee; R. M. Barnett; L. Baudis; C. Bauer; J. J. Beatty; V.I. Belousov; J. Beringer; A. Bettini; O. Biebel; K. M. Black; E Blucher; R. Bonventre; V. Bryzgalov; O. Buchmüller; M. Bychkov; R. N. Cahn; Marcela Carena; A. Ceccucci; A. Cerri; R. Sekhar Chivukula; G. Cowan; K. Cranmer; O. Cremonesi; Giancarlo D’Ambrosio; Thibault Damour; Daniel de Florian; A. de Gouvêa; Thomas DeGrand; S. J. de Jong; S. Demers; Bogdan A. Dobrescu; M. D’Onofrio; M. Doser; Herbi K. Dreiner; P. Eerola; U. Egede; S. Eidelman; A. X. El-Khadra; J. Ellis; S. C. Eno; J. Erler; В. В. Ежела; W. Fetscher; Brian D. Fields; A. Freitas; H. Gallagher; Y. Gershtein; Tony Gherghetta; M. C. González-García; M. C. Goodman; C. Grab; A. V. Gritsan; Christophe Grojean; D. E. Groom; M. Grünewald; A. Gurtu; T. Gutsche; Howard E. Haber; Matthieu Hamel; C. Hanhart; S. Hashimoto; Y. Hayato; Arthur Hebecker; S. Heinemeyer; J.J. Hernandez; Ken‐ichi Hikasa; Junji Hisano; A. Höcker; J. Holder; L. Hsu; J. Huston; Tetsuo Hyodo; Aldo Ianni; M. Kado; Marek Karliner; U. Katz; M. Kenzie; V.A. Khoze; S R Klein; Frank Krauss; M. Kreps; P. Križan; B. Krusche; Y. Kwon; O. Lahav; J. Laiho; Laurent Lellouch; Julien Lesgourgues; Andrew R. Liddle; Zoltan Ligeti; C.-J. David Lin; C. Lippmann; T. M. Liss; L. Littenberg; C. Lourenço; K. S. Lugovsky; S. B. Lugovsky; A. Lusiani; Y. Makida; Fabio Maltoni; Thomas Mannel; Aneesh V. Manohar; William J. Marciano; A. Masoni; J. Matthews; Ulf-G. Meißner; I-A Melzer-Pellmann; M. Mikhasenko; D.J. Miller; D. A. Milstead; R. E. Mitchell; K. Mönig; P. Molaro; F. Moortgat; Micha Moskovic; Koji Nakamura; M. Narain; Paolo Nason; S. Navas; A. Nelles; Matthias Neubert; P. Nevski; Yosef Nir; Keith A. Olive; C. Patrignani; J. A. Peacock; V. A. Petrov; E. Pianori; Antonio Pich; A. Piepke; F. Pietropaolo; Alex Pomarol; S Pordes; Stefano Profumo; A. Quadt; K. Rabbertz; J. H. Rademacker; Georg G. Raffelt; M. Ramsey-Musolf; B. N. Ratcliff; Peter Richardson; Andreas Ringwald; Dean J. Robinson; S. Roesler; S. Rolli; A. Romaniouk; L. J. Rosenberg; J. L. Rosner; G. Rybka; M. G. Ryskin; R.A. Ryutin; Y Sakai; S. Sarkar; F. Sauli; O. Schneider; S. Schönert; K. Scholberg; A. J. Schwartz; J. Schwiening; D. Scott; F Sefkow; Uroš Seljak; Vivek Sharma; Stephen R. Sharpe; Vladimir Shiltsev; G. Signorelli; M. Silari; F. Simon; Torbjörn Sjöstrand; Peter Skands; T. Skwarnicki; George F. Smoot; A. Soffer; M. Sozzi; S. Spanier; Christian Spiering; A. Stahl; S. Stone; Y. Sumino; M. Syphers; Fuminobu Takahashi; Masaharu Tanabashi; J. Tanaka; M. Taševský; K. Terao; K. Terashi; John Terning; R. S. Thorne; M. Titov; Н. П. Ткаченко; D. R. Tovey; K. Trabelsi; P. Urquijo; G. Valencia; R. G. Van de Water; N. Varelas; G. Venanzoni; Licia Verde; I. Vivarelli; P. Vogel; Werner Vogelsang; V. Vorobyev; S. P. Wakely; W. Walkowiak; C. W. Walter; David Wands; David H. Weinberg; Erick J. Weinberg; N Wermes; Martin White; Lawrence Wiencke; S. Willocq; C.G. Wohl; C. Woody; W-M. Yao; M. Yokoyama; R. Yoshida; G Zanderighi; Geralyn P. Zeller; O. V. Zenin; R-Y Zhu; Shi-Lin Zhu; Frank Zimmermann; P. Żyła

doi:10.1093/ptep/ptac097

Review of Particle Physics

Particle Data Group(George Washington University), Ronald Workman(George Washington University), Volker Burkert(Florida State University), V. Credé(Florida State University), E. Klempt(University of Bonn), U. Thoma(University of Bonn), L. Tiator(Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), Kaustubh Agashe(University of Rome Tor Vergata), G. Aielli(University of Rome Tor Vergata), B. C. Allanach(Austrian Academy of Sciences), C. Amsler(Austrian Academy of Sciences), M. Antonelli(Brookhaven National Laboratory), E. C. Aschenauer(Brookhaven National Laboratory), D. M. Asner(Brookhaven National Laboratory), Howard Baer(University of Louisville), Sw. Banerjee(University of Louisville), R. M. Barnett(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), L. Baudis(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), C. Bauer(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), J. J. Beatty(Kurchatov Institute), V.I. Belousov(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), J. Beringer(University of Padua), A. Bettini(University of Padua), O. Biebel(University of Wisconsin–Madison), K. M. Black(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), E Blucher(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), R. Bonventre(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), V. Bryzgalov(Kurchatov Institute), O. Buchmüller(Imperial College London), M. Bychkov(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), R. N. Cahn(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), Marcela Carena(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), A. Ceccucci(University of Sussex), A. Cerri(University of Sussex), R. Sekhar Chivukula(Royal Holloway University of London), G. Cowan(State University of New York), K. Cranmer(State University of New York), O. Cremonesi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli), Giancarlo D’Ambrosio(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli), Thibault Damour(National University of General San Martín), Daniel de Florian(Northwestern University), A. de Gouvêa(Northwestern University), Thomas DeGrand(University of Colorado Boulder), S. J. de Jong(Yale University), S. Demers(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), Bogdan A. Dobrescu(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), M. D’Onofrio(University of Liverpool), M. Doser(University of Bonn), Herbi K. Dreiner(University of Helsinki), P. Eerola(University of Helsinki), U. Egede(Novosibirsk State University), S. Eidelman(University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), A. X. El-Khadra(University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), J. Ellis(King's College London), S. C. Eno(Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), J. Erler(Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), В. В. Ежела(Kurchatov Institute), W. Fetscher(University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Brian D. Fields(University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), A. Freitas(Tufts University), H. Gallagher(Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey), Y. Gershtein(Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey), Tony Gherghetta(University of Minnesota), M. C. González-García(Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats), M. C. Goodman(Argonne National Laboratory), C. Grab(Johns Hopkins University), A. V. Gritsan(Johns Hopkins University), Christophe Grojean(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), D. E. Groom(University College Dublin), M. Grünewald(University College Dublin), A. Gurtu(Tata Institute of Fundamental Research), T. Gutsche(University of California, Santa Cruz), Howard E. Haber(University of California, Santa Cruz), Matthieu Hamel(Forschungszentrum Jülich), C. Hanhart(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), S. Hashimoto(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), Y. Hayato(Heidelberg University), Arthur Hebecker(Heidelberg University), S. Heinemeyer(Universitat de València), J.J. Hernandez(Universitat de València), Ken‐ichi Hikasa(Obayashi (Japan)), Junji Hisano(Obayashi (Japan)), A. Höcker(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J. Holder(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), L. Hsu(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), J. Huston(Tokyo Metropolitan University), Tetsuo Hyodo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso), Aldo Ianni(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), M. Kado(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Marek Karliner(Tel Aviv University), U. Katz(Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg), M. Kenzie(Durham University), V.A. Khoze(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), S R Klein(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Frank Krauss(Durham University), M. Kreps(University of Ljubljana), P. Križan(University of Ljubljana), B. Krusche(University of Basel), Y. Kwon(Yonsei University), O. Lahav(University College London), J. Laiho(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Laurent Lellouch(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Julien Lesgourgues(University of Lisbon), Andrew R. Liddle(University of Lisbon), Zoltan Ligeti(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), C.-J. David Lin(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), C. Lippmann(City College of New York), T. M. Liss(City College of New York), L. Littenberg(Brookhaven National Laboratory), C. Lourenço(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), K. S. Lugovsky(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), S. B. Lugovsky(Scuola Normale Superiore), A. Lusiani(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), Y. Makida(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), Fabio Maltoni(University of Siegen), Thomas Mannel(University of Siegen), Aneesh V. Manohar(Brookhaven National Laboratory), William J. Marciano(Brookhaven National Laboratory), A. Masoni(Louisiana State University), J. Matthews(Louisiana State University), Ulf-G. Meißner(University of Bonn), I-A Melzer-Pellmann(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY), M. Mikhasenko(University of Glasgow), D.J. Miller(AlbaNova), D. A. Milstead(Indiana University Bloomington), R. E. Mitchell(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY), K. Mönig(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY), P. Molaro(Ghent University), F. Moortgat(Ghent University), Micha Moskovic(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), Koji Nakamura(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), M. Narain(Brown University), Paolo Nason(Universidad de Granada), S. Navas(Universidad de Granada), A. Nelles(Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg), Matthias Neubert(Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz), P. Nevski(Brookhaven National Laboratory), Yosef Nir(University of Minnesota), Keith A. Olive(University of Minnesota), C. Patrignani(Royal Observatory), J. A. Peacock(Kurchatov Institute), V. A. Petrov(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), E. Pianori(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Antonio Pich(Universitat de València), A. Piepke(University of Alabama), F. Pietropaolo(Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona), Alex Pomarol(Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona), S Pordes(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), Stefano Profumo(University of California, Santa Cruz), A. Quadt(Karlsruhe Institute of Technology), K. Rabbertz(Karlsruhe Institute of Technology), J. H. Rademacker(University of Bristol), Georg G. Raffelt(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), M. Ramsey-Musolf(Shanghai Jiao Tong University), B. N. Ratcliff(Durham University), Peter Richardson(Durham University), Andreas Ringwald(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Dean J. Robinson(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), S. Roesler(Vehicle Technologies Office), S. Rolli(Universität Innsbruck), A. Romaniouk(Universität Innsbruck), L. J. Rosenberg(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), J. L. Rosner(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), G. Rybka(University of Washington), M. G. Ryskin(Kurchatov Institute), R.A. Ryutin(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), Y Sakai(High Energy Accelerator Research Organization), S. Sarkar(University of Oxford), F. Sauli(École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne), O. Schneider(École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne), S. Schönert(Duke University), K. Scholberg(Duke University), A. J. Schwartz(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), J. Schwiening(University of British Columbia), D. Scott(University of British Columbia), F Sefkow(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Uroš Seljak(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Vivek Sharma(University of Washington), Stephen R. Sharpe(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), Vladimir Shiltsev(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), G. Signorelli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa), M. Silari(Max Planck Institute for Physics), F. Simon(Lund University), Torbjörn Sjöstrand(Lund University), Peter Skands(Monash University), T. Skwarnicki(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), George F. Smoot(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), A. Soffer(University of Pisa), M. Sozzi(University of Pisa), S. Spanier(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY), Christian Spiering(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY), A. Stahl(Syracuse University), S. Stone(Tohoku University), Y. Sumino(Northern Illinois University), M. Syphers(Northern Illinois University), Fuminobu Takahashi(Obayashi (Japan)), Masaharu Tanabashi(Obayashi (Japan)), J. Tanaka(Czech Academy of Sciences), M. Taševský(Czech Academy of Sciences), K. Terao(SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory), K. Terashi(The University of Tokyo), John Terning(University College London), R. S. Thorne(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), M. Titov(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), Н. П. Ткаченко(Kurchatov Institute), D. R. Tovey(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), K. Trabelsi(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), P. Urquijo(The University of Melbourne), G. Valencia(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), R. G. Van de Water(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), N. Varelas(University of Illinois Chicago), G. Venanzoni(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa), Licia Verde(Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats), I. Vivarelli(California Institute of Technology), P. Vogel(California Institute of Technology), Werner Vogelsang(Novosibirsk State University), V. Vorobyev(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), S. P. Wakely(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), W. Walkowiak(Duke University), C. W. Walter(Duke University), David Wands(The Ohio State University), David H. Weinberg(The Ohio State University), Erick J. Weinberg(University of Bonn), N Wermes(University of Bonn), Martin White(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Lawrence Wiencke(Colorado School of Mines), S. Willocq(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), C.G. Wohl(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), C. Woody(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), W-M. Yao(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), M. Yokoyama(Argonne National Laboratory), R. Yoshida(Argonne National Laboratory), G Zanderighi(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), Geralyn P. Zeller(Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory), O. V. Zenin(California Institute of Technology), R-Y Zhu(California Institute of Technology), Shi-Lin Zhu(Peking University), Frank Zimmermann(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), P. Żyła(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

August 1, 2022

10.1093/ptep/ptac097

Cited by 6,243Open Access

Full Text

Abstract

Abstract The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 2,143 new measurements from 709 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons and the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as Higgs Boson Physics, Supersymmetry, Grand Unified Theories, Neutrino Mixing, Dark Energy, Dark Matter, Cosmology, Particle Detectors, Colliders, Probability and Statistics. Among the 120 reviews are many that are new or heavily revised, including a new review on Machine Learning, and one on Spectroscopy of Light Meson Resonances. The Review is divided into two volumes. Volume 1 includes the Summary Tables and 97 review articles. Volume 2 consists of the Particle Listings and contains also 23 reviews that address specific aspects of the data presented in the Listings. The complete Review (both volumes) is published online on the website of the Particle Data Group (pdg.lbl.gov) and in a journal. Volume 1 is available in print as the PDG Book. A Particle Physics Booklet with the Summary Tables and essential tables, figures, and equations from selected review articles is available in print, as a web version optimized for use on phones, and as an Android app.

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