"Smart Eye Camera": An innovative technique to evaluate tear film breakup time in a murine dry eye disease model

Eisuke Shimizu(Keio University), Yoko Ogawa(Keio University), Hiroyuki Yazu(Tsurumi University), Naohiko Aketa(Keio University), Fan Yang(Keio University), Mio Yamane(Keio University), Yasunori Sato(Keio University), Yutaka Kawakami(Keio University), Kazuo Tsubota(Keio University)
PLoS ONE
May 9, 2019
Cited by 50Open Access
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Abstract

Tear film breakup time (TFBUT) is an essential parameter used to diagnose dry eye disease (DED). However, a robust method for examining TFBUT in murine models has yet to be established. We invented an innovative device, namely, the "Smart Eye Camera", which addresses several problems associated with existing methods and is capable of evaluating TFBUT in a murine DED model. We compared images taken by existing devices and the Smart Eye Camera in a graft-versus-host disease-related DED murine model. We observed that the quality of the images obtained by the Smart Eye Camera were sufficient for practical use. Moreover, this new technique could be used to obtain measurements for several consecutive ocular phenotypes in a variety of environments. Here, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our new invention in the examination of ocular phenotypes, including TFBUT in a murine model. We highlight the potential for future translational studies adopting the Smart Eye Camera in clinical settings.


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