Isolation and characterization of a novel Rickettsia species (Rickettsia asembonensis sp. nov.) obtained from cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis)

Alice N. Maina(Naval Medical Research Command), Alison Luce-Fedrow(Shippensburg University), Sylvia Omulo(Kenya Medical Research Institute), Jun Hang(Walter Reed Army Institute of Research), Teik‐Chye Chan(Naval Medical Research Command), Fredrick Ade(Kenya Medical Research Institute), Dereje D. Jima(Walter Reed Army Institute of Research), Eric Ogola(Kenya Medical Research Institute), Hong Ge(Naval Medical Research Command), Robert F. Breiman(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Moses K. Njenga(Kenya Medical Research Institute), Allen L. Richards(Naval Medical Research Command)
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
August 9, 2016
Cited by 48

Abstract

A novel rickettsial agent, 'Candidatus Rickettsia asembonensis' strain NMRCiiT, was isolated from cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis, from Kenya. Genotypic characterization of the new isolate based on sequence analysis of five rickettsial genes, rrs, gltA, ompA, ompB and sca4, indicated that this isolate clustered with Rickettsia felis URRWXCal2. The degree of nucleotide similarity demonstrated that isolate NMRCiiT belongs within the genus Rickettsia and fulfils the criteria for classification as a representative of a novel species. The name Rickettsia asembonensis sp. nov. is proposed, with NMRCiiT (=DSM 100172T=CDC CRIRC RAS001T=ATCC VR-1827T) as the type strain.


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