Transcriptional Regulatory Networks in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>

Tong Ihn Lee(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Nicola J. Rinaldi(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), François Robert(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Duncan T. Odom(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Ziv Bar‐Joseph(Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Georg K. Gerber(Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Nancy M. Hannett(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Christopher Harbison(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Craig M. Thompson(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Itamar Simon(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Julia Zeitlinger(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Ezra G. Jennings(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Heather L. Murray(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), D. Benjamin Gordon(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Bing Ren(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), John J. Wyrick(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Jean‐Bosco Tagne(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Thomas L. Volkert(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), Ernest Fraenkel(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research), David K. Gifford(Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Richard A. Young(Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research)
Science
October 24, 2002
Cited by 3,004

Abstract

We have determined how most of the transcriptional regulators encoded in the eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae associate with genes across the genome in living cells. Just as maps of metabolic networks describe the potential pathways that may be used by a cell to accomplish metabolic processes, this network of regulator-gene interactions describes potential pathways yeast cells can use to regulate global gene expression programs. We use this information to identify network motifs, the simplest units of network architecture, and demonstrate that an automated process can use motifs to assemble a transcriptional regulatory network structure. Our results reveal that eukaryotic cellular functions are highly connected through networks of transcriptional regulators that regulate other transcriptional regulators.


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