Artificial ‘spin ice’ in a geometrically frustrated lattice of nanoscale ferromagnetic islands

Ruifang Wang(Pennsylvania State University), P. Schiffer(Princeton University), W. McConville(Pennsylvania State University), Benjamin Cooley(Pennsylvania State University), Vincent H. Crespi(Pennsylvania State University), R. S. Freitas(Pennsylvania State University), Nitin Samarth(Pennsylvania State University), Chris Leighton(University of Minnesota System), Jing Li(Beijing University of Technology), M. S. Lund(University of Minnesota), Cristiano Nisoli(Pennsylvania State University)
Nature
January 19, 2006
10.1038/nature04447
Cited by 883

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