Temporal and spatial analysis of the 2014–2015 Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa

Miles W. Carroll; David A. Matthews; Julian A. Hiscox; Michael J. Elmore; Georgios Pollakis; Andrew Rambaut; Roger Hewson; Isabel García-Dorival; Joseph Akoi Boré; Raymond Koundouno; Saïd Abdellati; Babak Afrough; John Aiyepada; Patience Akhilomen; Danny Asogun; Barry Atkinson; Marlis Badusche; Amadou Bah; Simon Bate; Jan Baumann; Dirk Becker; Beate Becker‐Ziaja; Anne Bocquin; Benny Borremans; Andrew Bosworth; Jan Peter Boettcher; Angela Cannas; Fabrizio Carletti; Concetta Castilletti; Simon Clark; Francesca Colavita; Sandra Diederich; Adomeh Donatus; Sophie Duraffour; Deborah Ehichioya; Heinz Ellerbrok; María Dolores Fernández-García; Alexandra Fizet; Erna Fleischmann; Sophie Gryseels; Antje Hermelink; Julia Hinzmann; Ute Hopf-Guevara; Yemisi Ighodalo; Lisa Jameson; Anne Kelterbaum; Zoltán Kis; Stefan Kloth; Claudia Kohl; Miša Korva; Annette Kraus; Eeva Kuisma; Andreas Kurth; Britta Liedigk; Christopher H. Logue; Anja Lüdtke; Piet Maes; James W. I. McCowen; Stéphane Mély; Marc Mertens; Silvia Meschi; Benjamin Meyer; Janine Michel; Peter Molkenthin; César Muñoz‐Fontela; Doreen Muth; Edmund Newman; Didier Ngabo; Lisa Oestereich; Jennifer Okosun; Thomas Olokor; Racheal Omiunu; Emmanuel Omomoh; Elisa Pallasch; Bernadett Pályi; Jasmine Portmann; Thomas Pottage; Catherine Pratt; Simone Priesnitz; Serena Quartu; Julie C. F. Rappe; Johanna Repits; Martin Richter; Martin Rudolf; Andreas Sachse; Kristina M. Schmidt; Gordian Schudt; Thomas Strecker; Ruth Thom; Stephen R. Thomas; Ekaete Tobin; H. Dennis Tolley; Jochen Trautner; Tine Vermoesen; Inês Vitoriano; Matthias Wagner; Svenja Wolff; Constanze Yue; Maria Rosaria Capobianchi; Birte Kretschmer; Yper Hall; John Kenny; Natasha Y. Rickett; Gytis Dudas; Cordelia Coltart; Romy Kerber; D. T. Steer; C. A. Wright; Francis Senyah; Sakoba Keita; Patrick Drury; Boubacar Diallo; Hilde De Clerck; Michel Van Herp; Armand Sprecher; Alexis Traoré; Mandiou Diakité; Mandy Kader Kondé; Lamine Koivogui; N’Faly Magassouba; Tatjana Avšič‐Županc; Andreas Nitsche; Marc Strasser; Giuseppe Ippolito; Stephan Becker; Kilian Stoecker; Martin Gabriel; Hervé Raoul; Antonino Di; Roman Wölfel; Pierre Formenty; Stephan Günther

doi:10.1038/nature14594

Temporal and spatial analysis of the 2014–2015 Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa

Miles W. Carroll(Southampton General Hospital), David A. Matthews(University of Bristol), Julian A. Hiscox(University of Liverpool), Michael J. Elmore(Public Health England), Georgios Pollakis(University of Liverpool), Andrew Rambaut(Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution), Roger Hewson(Public Health England), Isabel García-Dorival(University of Liverpool), Joseph Akoi Boré(Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry), Raymond Koundouno(Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry), Saïd Abdellati(Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde), Babak Afrough(Public Health England), John Aiyepada(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Patience Akhilomen(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Danny Asogun(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Barry Atkinson(Public Health England), Marlis Badusche(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Amadou Bah(Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute), Simon Bate(Public Health England), Jan Baumann(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Dirk Becker(Philipps University of Marburg), Beate Becker‐Ziaja(German Center for Infection Research), Anne Bocquin(Inserm), Benny Borremans(Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde), Andrew Bosworth(Public Health England), Jan Peter Boettcher(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Angela Cannas(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Fabrizio Carletti(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Concetta Castilletti(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Simon Clark(Public Health England), Francesca Colavita(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Sandra Diederich(Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut), Adomeh Donatus(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Sophie Duraffour(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Deborah Ehichioya(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Heinz Ellerbrok(Robert Koch Institute), María Dolores Fernández-García(Instituto de Salud Carlos III), Alexandra Fizet(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Erna Fleischmann(German Center for Infection Research), Sophie Gryseels(University of Antwerp), Antje Hermelink(Robert Koch Institute), Julia Hinzmann(Robert Koch Institute), Ute Hopf-Guevara(Robert Koch Institute), Yemisi Ighodalo(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Lisa Jameson(Public Health England), Anne Kelterbaum(Philipps University of Marburg), Zoltán Kis(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Stefan Kloth(Robert Koch Institute), Claudia Kohl(Robert Koch Institute), Miša Korva(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Annette Kraus(Public Health Agency of Sweden), Eeva Kuisma(Public Health England), Andreas Kurth(Robert Koch Institute), Britta Liedigk(German Center for Infection Research), Christopher H. Logue(Public Health England), Anja Lüdtke(Leibniz Institute of Virology (LIV)), Piet Maes(Rega Institute for Medical Research), James W. I. McCowen(Public Health England), Stéphane Mély(Inserm), Marc Mertens(Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut), Silvia Meschi(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Benjamin Meyer(German Center for Infection Research), Janine Michel(Robert Koch Institute), Peter Molkenthin(Universität der Bundeswehr München), César Muñoz‐Fontela(Leibniz Institute of Virology (LIV)), Doreen Muth(University of Bonn), Edmund Newman(Public Health England), Didier Ngabo(Public Health England), Lisa Oestereich(German Center for Infection Research), Jennifer Okosun(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Thomas Olokor(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Racheal Omiunu(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Emmanuel Omomoh(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), Elisa Pallasch(German Center for Infection Research), Bernadett Pályi(National Center for Epidemiology), Jasmine Portmann(Spiez Laboratory), Thomas Pottage(Public Health England), Catherine Pratt(Public Health England), Simone Priesnitz(Bundeswehrkrankenhaus), Serena Quartu(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Julie C. F. Rappe(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Johanna Repits(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Martin Richter(Robert Koch Institute), Martin Rudolf(German Center for Infection Research), Andreas Sachse(Robert Koch Institute), Kristina M. Schmidt(Robert Koch Institute), Gordian Schudt(Philipps University of Marburg), Thomas Strecker(Philipps University of Marburg), Ruth Thom(Public Health England), Stephen R. Thomas(Public Health England), Ekaete Tobin(Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital), H. Dennis Tolley(Public Health England), Jochen Trautner(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Tine Vermoesen(Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde), Inês Vitoriano(Public Health England), Matthias Wagner(Universität der Bundeswehr München), Svenja Wolff(Philipps University of Marburg), Constanze Yue(Robert Koch Institute), Maria Rosaria Capobianchi(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Birte Kretschmer(European Research and Project Office), Yper Hall(Public Health England), John Kenny(University of Liverpool), Natasha Y. Rickett(University of Liverpool), Gytis Dudas(University of Edinburgh), Cordelia Coltart(University College London), Romy Kerber(German Center for Infection Research), D. T. Steer(University of Bristol), C. A. Wright(University of Bristol), Francis Senyah(Public Health England), Sakoba Keita, Patrick Drury(World Health Organization), Boubacar Diallo, Hilde De Clerck(Médecins Sans Frontières), Michel Van Herp(Médecins Sans Frontières), Armand Sprecher(Médecins Sans Frontières), Alexis Traoré, Mandiou Diakité(Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry), Mandy Kader Kondé(Fondation Santé et Développement Durable), Lamine Koivogui(Institut National de Santé Publique), N’Faly Magassouba(Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry), Tatjana Avšič‐Županc(University of Ljubljana), Andreas Nitsche(Robert Koch Institute), Marc Strasser(Spiez Laboratory), Giuseppe Ippolito(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Stephan Becker(Philipps University of Marburg), Kilian Stoecker(Universität der Bundeswehr München), Martin Gabriel(Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine), Hervé Raoul(Inserm), Antonino Di(Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani), Roman Wölfel(Universität der Bundeswehr München), Pierre Formenty(World Health Organization), Stephan Günther(German Center for Infection Research)

Nature

June 17, 2015

10.1038/nature14594

Cited by 328Open Access

Full Text

Abstract

Related Papers

No related papers found

Powered by citation graph analysis