Elliptic Flow of Charged Particles in Pb-Pb Collisions at<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msqrt><mml:msub><mml:mi>s</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mi>N</mml:mi><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:msqrt><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>2.76</mml:mn><mml:mtext> </mml:mtext><mml:mtext> </mml:mtext><mml:mi>TeV</mml:mi></mml:math>
K. Aamodt(University of Bergen), B. I. Abelev(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), A. Abrahantes Quintana(Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear), D. Adamová(Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute), A. Adare(Yale University), M. M. Aggarwal(Panjab University), G. Aglieri Rinella(European Organization for Nuclear Research), A. G. Agocs(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), S. Aguilar Salazar(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Z. Ahammed(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), A. Ahmad Masoodi(Aligarh Muslim University), N. Ahmad(Aligarh Muslim University), S. U. Ahn(Gangneung–Wonju National University), A. Akindinov(Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics), D. Aleksandrov(Kurchatov Institute), B. Alessandro(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), R. Alfaro Molina(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), A. Alici(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), A. Alkin(Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics), E. Almaráz Aviña(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), T. Alt(Goethe University Frankfurt), V. Altini(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), S. Altinpinar(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), I. Altsybeev, C. Andrei, A. Andronic(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), V. Anguelov(Heidelberg University), C. Anson(The Ohio State University), T. Antičić(Ruđer Bošković Institute), F. Antinori(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), P. Antonioli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), L. Aphecetche(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), H. Appelshäuser(Goethe University Frankfurt), N. Arbor(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), S. Arcelli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), A. Arend(Goethe University Frankfurt), N. Armesto(Universidade de Santiago de Compostela), R. Arnaldi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), T. Aronsson(Yale University), I. C. Arsene(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), A. Asryan, A. Augustinus(European Organization for Nuclear Research), R. Averbeck(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), T. C. Awes(Oak Ridge National Laboratory), J. Äystö(Helsinki Institute of Physics), M. D. Azmi(Aligarh Muslim University), M. Bach(Goethe University Frankfurt), A. Badalà(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), Y. W. Baek(Gangneung–Wonju National University), S. Bagnasco(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), R. Bailhache(Goethe University Frankfurt), R. Bala(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), R. Baldini Ferroli(Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi), A. Baldisseri(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), A. Baldit(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), F. Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J. Bán(Slovak Academy of Sciences), R. Barbera(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), F. Barile(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), G. G. Barnaföldi(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), L. S. Barnby(University of Birmingham), V. Barret(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), J. Bartke(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), M. Basile(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), N. Bastid(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), B. Bathen(University of Münster), G. Batigne(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), B. Batyunya(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), C. Baumann(Goethe University Frankfurt), I. G. Bearden(University of Copenhagen), H. P. Beck(Goethe University Frankfurt), I. Belikov(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), F. Bellini(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), R. Bellwied(Wayne State University), E. Moreno(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), S. Beolè(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), I. Berceanu, A. Bercuci, E. Berdermann(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), Y. Berdnikov(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), C. Bergmann(University of Münster), L. Betev(European Organization for Nuclear Research), A. Bhasin(University of Jammu), A. K. Bhati(Panjab University), L. Bianchi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), N. Bianchi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), C. Bianchin(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), J. Bielčík(Czech Technical University in Prague), J. Bielčíková(Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute), A. Bilandzic(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), E. Biolcati(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), Aurélien Blanc(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), F. Blanco(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), F. Blanco(University of Houston), D. Blau(Kurchatov Institute), C. Blume(Goethe University Frankfurt), M. Boccioli(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Nicolas Bock(The Ohio State University), A. Bogdanov(Institute of Engineering Physics), H. Bøggild(University of Copenhagen), M. Bogolyubsky(Institute for High Energy Physics), L. Boldizsár(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), M. Bombara(University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), C. Bombonati(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), J. Book(Goethe University Frankfurt), H. Borel(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), A. Borissov(Wayne State University), C. Bortolin(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), S. Bose(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), F. Bossú(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), M. Botje(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), S. Böttger(Heidelberg University), B. Boyer(Université Paris-Sud), P. Braun‐Munzinger(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), L. Bravina(University of Oslo), M. Bregant(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), T. Breitner(Heidelberg University), M. Broz(Comenius University Bratislava), R. Brun(European Organization for Nuclear Research), E. Bruna(Yale University), G. Bruno(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), D. Budnikov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), H. Buesching(Goethe University Frankfurt), K. Bugaiev(Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics), O. Busch(Heidelberg University), Z. Buthelezi(University of Cape Town), D. Caffarri(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), X. Cai(Central China Normal University), H. Caines(Yale University), E. Calvo Villar(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú), P. Camerini(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), V. Canoa Roman(European Organization for Nuclear Research), G. Cara Romeo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), F. Carena(European Organization for Nuclear Research), W. Carena(European Organization for Nuclear Research), F. Carminati(European Organization for Nuclear Research), A. Casanova Díaz(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), M. Caselle(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J. Castillo Castellanos(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), V. Cătănescu, C. Cavicchioli(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J. Cepila(Czech Technical University in Prague), P. Cerello(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), B. Chang(Helsinki Institute of Physics), S. Chapeland(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J. L. Charvet(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), S. Chattopadhyay(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), S. Chattopadhyay(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), M. Cherney(Creighton University), C. Cheshkov(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), B. Cheynis(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), E. Chiavassa(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), V. Chibante Barroso(European Organization for Nuclear Research), D. D. Chinellato(Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)), P. Chochula(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. Chojnacki(Utrecht University), P. Christakoglou(Utrecht University), C. H. Christensen(University of Copenhagen), P. Christiansen(Lund University), T. Chujo(University of Tsukuba), C. Cicalò(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), L. Cifarelli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), F. Cindolo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), J. Cleymans(University of Cape Town), F. Coccetti(Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi), J. P. Coffin(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), S. Coli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), G. Conesa Balbastre(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), Z. Conesa del Valle(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), P. Constantin(Heidelberg University), G. Contin(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), J. G. Contreras(Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional), T. M. Cormier(Wayne State University), Y. Corrales Morales(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), I. Cortés Maldonado(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), P. Cortese(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), M. R. Cosentino(Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)), F. Costa(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. E. Cotallo(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), E. Crescio(Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional), P. Crochet(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), E. Cuautle(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), L. Cunqueiro(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), G. D Erasmo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), A. Dainese(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro), H. H. Dalsgaard(University of Copenhagen), A. Danu(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), D. Das(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), I. Das(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), KAUSTAV KASHYAP DAS(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), A. Dash(Institute of Physics, Bhubaneshwar), S. Dash(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), S. De(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), A. De Azevedo Moregula(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), G. O. V. de Barros(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), A. De(University of Salerno), G. de Cataldo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), J. de Cuveland(Goethe University Frankfurt), A. De Falco(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), D. De Gruttola(University of Salerno), N. De Marco(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), S. De Pasquale(University of Salerno), R. De Remigis(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), R. de Rooij(Utrecht University), P. R. Debski(National Centre for Nuclear Research), E. Del Castillo Sanchez(European Organization for Nuclear Research), H. Delagrange(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Ydalia Delgado Mercado(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú), G. Dellacasa(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), A. Deloff(National Centre for Nuclear Research), V. Demanov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), E. Dénes(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), A. Deppman(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), D. Di Bari(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), C. Di Giglio(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), S. Di Liberto, A. Di Mauro(European Organization for Nuclear Research), P. Di Nezza(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), T. Dietel(University of Münster), R. Divià(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Ø. Djuvsland(University of Bergen), A. Dobrin(Wayne State University), T. Dobrowolski(National Centre for Nuclear Research), I. Domínguez Jiménez(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), B. Dönigus(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), O. Dordic(University of Oslo), O. Driga(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), A. K. Dubey(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), Jean Dubuisson(European Organization for Nuclear Research), L. Ducroux(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), P. Dupieux(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), A. K. Dutta Majumdar(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), M. R. Dutta Majumdar(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), D. Elia(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), D. Emschermann(University of Münster), H. Engel(Heidelberg University), H. A. Erdal(University of Bergen), B. Espagnon(Université Paris-Sud), M. Estienne(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), S. Esumi(University of Tsukuba), D. Evans(University of Birmingham), S. Evrard(European Organization for Nuclear Research), G. Eyyubova(University of Oslo), C. Fabjan(European Organization for Nuclear Research), D. Fabris(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), J. Faivre(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), D. Falchieri(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), A. Fantoni(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), M. Fasel(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), R. W. Fearick(University of Cape Town), A. Fedunov(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), D. Fehlker(University of Bergen), V. Fekete(Comenius University Bratislava), D. Felea(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), Г. Феофилов, A. Fernández Téllez(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), A. Ferretti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), R. Ferretti(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), J. Figiel(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), M. A. S. Figueredo(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), S. Filchagin(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), R. Fini(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), D. Finogeev(Institute for Nuclear Research), F. M. Fionda(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), E. M. Fiore(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), M. Floris(European Organization for Nuclear Research), S. Foertsch(University of Cape Town), P. Foka(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), S. Fokin(Kurchatov Institute), E. Fragiacomo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), M. Fragkiadakis(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), U. Frankenfeld(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), U Fuchs(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Fabrizio Furano(European Organization for Nuclear Research), C. Furget(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), M. Fusco Girard(University of Salerno), J. J. Gaardhøje(University of Copenhagen), S. Gadrat(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), M. Gagliardi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), A. M. Gago(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú), M. Gallio(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), D. R. Gangadharan(The Ohio State University), P. Ganoti(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), M S Ganti(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), C. Garabatos(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), E. García-Solis(Chicago State University), I. Garishvili(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), R. Gemme(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), J. Gerhard(Goethe University Frankfurt), M. Germain(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), C. Geuna(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), A. Gheaţă(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. Gheata(European Organization for Nuclear Research), B. Ghidini(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), P. Ghosh(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), P. Gianotti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), M. R. Girard(Warsaw University of Technology), G. Giraudo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), P. Giubellino(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), E. Gładysz-Dziaduś(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), P. Glässel(Heidelberg University), R. Gómez(Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa), E. G. Ferreiro(Universidade de Santiago de Compostela), H. González Santos(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), L. H. González-Trueba(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), P. González-Zamora(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), S. Gorbunov(Goethe University Frankfurt), S. Gotovac(University of Split), V. Grabski(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), R. Grajcarek(Heidelberg University), A. Grelli(Utrecht University), A. Grigoras(European Organization for Nuclear Research), C. Grigoras(European Organization for Nuclear Research), V. Grigoriev(Institute of Engineering Physics), S. Grigoryan(A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory), S. Grigoryan(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), B. Grinyov(Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics), N. Grion(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), Philippe Gros(Lund University), Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J-Y Grossiord(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), R. Grosso(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), F. Guber(Institute for Nuclear Research), R. Guernane(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), C. Guerra Gutierrez(Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú), B. Guerzoni(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), K. Gulbrandsen(University of Copenhagen), T. Gunji(The University of Tokyo), A. Gupta(University of Jammu), R. Gupta(University of Jammu), H.H. Gutbrod(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), Ø. Haaland(University of Bergen), C. Hadjidakis(Université Paris-Sud), M. Haiduc(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), H. Hamagaki(The University of Tokyo), G. Hamar(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), John William Harris(Yale University), M. Hartig(Goethe University Frankfurt), D. Hasch(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), D. Haşegan(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), D. Hatzifotiadou(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), Aram Hayrapetyan(A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory), M. Heide(University of Münster), M. Heinz(Yale University), H. Helstrup(University of Bergen), A. Herghelegiu, Castillo Hernández(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), G. Herrera Corral(Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional), N. Herrmann(Heidelberg University), K. F. Hetland(University of Bergen), B. Hicks(Yale University), P. T. Hille(Yale University), B. Hippolyte(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), T. Horaguchi(University of Tsukuba), Y. Hori(The University of Tokyo), P. Hristov(European Organization for Nuclear Research), I. Hřivnáčová(Université Paris-Sud), Mei Huang(University of Bergen), S. Huber(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), T. J. Humanic(The Ohio State University), D. S. Hwang(Sejong University), R. Ichou(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), R. Ilkaev(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), I. Ilkiv(National Centre for Nuclear Research), M Inaba(University of Tsukuba), E. Incani(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), Gian Michele Innocenti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), P.G. Innocenti(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. Ippolitov(Kurchatov Institute), M. Irfan(Aligarh Muslim University), C. Ivan(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), A. Ivanov, M. Ivanov(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), В. Иванов(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), A. Jachołkowski(European Organization for Nuclear Research), P. Jacobs(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), L. Jančurová(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), S. Jangal(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), R. Janik(Comenius University Bratislava), S. Jena(Indian Institute of Technology Bombay), L. Jirdén(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Graham Jones(University of Birmingham), P. G. Jones(University of Birmingham), P. Jovanović(University of Birmingham), H. Jung(Gangneung–Wonju National University), W. Jung(Gangneung–Wonju National University), A. Jusko(University of Birmingham), S. Kalcher(Goethe University Frankfurt), P. Kaliňák(Slovak Academy of Sciences), M. Kalisky(University of Münster), T. Kalliokoski(Helsinki Institute of Physics), A. Kalweit(Technische Universität Darmstadt), R. Kamermans(Utrecht University), K. Kanaki(University of Bergen), E. Kang(Gangneung–Wonju National University), J. H. Kang(Yonsei University), V. Kaplin(Institute of Engineering Physics), O. Karavichev(Institute for Nuclear Research), T. Karavicheva(Institute for Nuclear Research), E. Karpechev(Institute for Nuclear Research), A. Kazantsev(Kurchatov Institute), U. Kebschull(Heidelberg University), R. Keidel(University of Applied Sciences Worms), M. M. Khan(Aligarh Muslim University), S. Khan(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), A. Khanzadeev(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), Y. Kharlov(Institute for High Energy Physics), B. Kileng(University of Bergen), D. J. Kim(Helsinki Institute of Physics), D. S. Kim(Gangneung–Wonju National University), D. W. Kim(Gangneung–Wonju National University), H. N. Kim(Gangneung–Wonju National University), J. H. Kim(Sejong University), J. Kim(Gangneung–Wonju National University), Mi Ran Kim(Gangneung–Wonju National University), M. Kim(Yonsei University), S. Kim(Sejong University), S. H. Kim(Gangneung–Wonju National University), S. Kirsch(European Organization for Nuclear Research), I. Kisel(Heidelberg University), S. Kiselev(Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics), A. Kisiel(European Organization for Nuclear Research), J. L. Klay(California Polytechnic State University), J. Klein(Heidelberg University), C. Klein-Bösing(University of Münster), M. Kliemant(Goethe University Frankfurt), A. Klovning(University of Bergen), A. Kluge(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. L. Knichel(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), K. Koch(Heidelberg University), M. K. Köhler(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), R. Kolevatov(University of Oslo), A. Kolojvari, V. Kondratiev, N. Kondratyeva(Institute of Engineering Physics), A. Konevskih(Institute for Nuclear Research), E. Kornaś(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), C. Kottachchi Kankanamge Don(Wayne State University), R. Kour(University of Birmingham), M. Kowalski(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), S. Kox(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), G. Koyithatta Meethaleveedu(Indian Institute of Technology Bombay), K. Kozlov(Kurchatov Institute), J. Král(Helsinki Institute of Physics), I. Králik(Slovak Academy of Sciences), F. Kramer(Goethe University Frankfurt), I. Kraus(Technische Universität Darmstadt), T. Krawutschke(Heidelberg University), M. Kretz(Goethe University Frankfurt), M. Krivda(University of Birmingham), F. Křížek(Helsinki Institute of Physics), D. Krumbhorn(Heidelberg University), M. Krůs(Czech Technical University in Prague), E. Kryshen(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), M. Krzewicki(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), Y. Kucheriaev(Kurchatov Institute), C. Kuhn(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), P. G. Kuijer(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), P. Kurashvili(National Centre for Nuclear Research), A. Kurepin(Institute for Nuclear Research), A. Kurepin(Institute for Nuclear Research), A. Kuryakin(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), S. Kushpil(Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute), V. Kushpil(Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute), M. J. Kweon(Heidelberg University), Y. Kwon(Yonsei University), P. La Rocca(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), P. Ladrón de Guevara(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), V. Lafage(Université Paris-Sud), C. Lara(Heidelberg University), A. Lardeux(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), D. Larsen(University of Bergen), C. Lazzeroni(University of Birmingham), Y. Le Bornec(Université Paris-Sud), R. Lea(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), K. S. Lee(Gangneung–Wonju National University), S. C. Lee(Gangneung–Wonju National University), F. Lefèvre(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), J. Lehnert(Goethe University Frankfurt), L. Leistam(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. Lenhardt(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), V. Lenti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), I. León Monzón(Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa), H. León Vargas(Goethe University Frankfurt), P. Lévai(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), X. Li(China Institute of Atomic Energy), J. Lien(University of Bergen), R. Lietava(University of Birmingham), S. Lindal(University of Oslo), V. Lindenstruth(Heidelberg University), C. Lippmann(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. A. Lisa(The Ohio State University), L. Liu(University of Bergen), P. I. Loenne(University of Bergen), V.-R. Loggins(Wayne State University), V. Loginov(Institute of Engineering Physics), S. Lohn(European Organization for Nuclear Research), C. Loizides(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), Kai Loo(Helsinki Institute of Physics), X. Lopez(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), M. López Noriega(Université Paris-Sud), E. López Torres(Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear), G. Løvhøiden(University of Oslo), X.-G. Lu(Heidelberg University), P. Luettig(Goethe University Frankfurt), M. Lunardon(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), G. Luparello(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), L. Luquin(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), C. Luzzi(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Ke Ma(Central China Normal University), R. Ma(Yale University), D. M. Madagodahettige-Don(University of Houston), A. Maevskaya(Institute for Nuclear Research), M. Mager(European Organization for Nuclear Research), D. P. Mahapatra(Institute of Physics, Bhubaneshwar), A. Maire(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), D. Mal’Kevich(Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics), M. Malaev(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), I. Maldonado Cervantes(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), L. Malinina(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), P. Malzacher(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), A. Mamonov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), L. Manceau(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), L. Mangotra(University of Jammu), V. Manko(Kurchatov Institute), F. Manso(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), V. Manzari(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), Y. Mao(Central China Normal University), J. Mareš(Czech Academy of Sciences), G. V. Margagliotti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), A. Margotti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), A. Marı́n(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), C. Markert(The University of Texas at Austin), I. Martashvili(University of Tennessee at Knoxville), P. Martinengo(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. I. Martínez(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), A. Martínez Dávalos(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), G. Martınez García(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Y. Martynov(Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics), S. Masciocchi(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), M. Masera(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), A. Masoni(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), L. Massacrier(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), M. Mastromarco(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), A. Mastroserio(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Z. L. Matthews(University of Birmingham), A. Matyja(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), D. Mayani(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), C. Mayer(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), G. Mazza(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), M. A. Mazzoni, F. Meddi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I), A. Menchaca-Rocha(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Patricia M. Di Lorenzo(European Organization for Nuclear Research), I. Menis(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), J. Mercado Pérez(Heidelberg University), M. Meres(Comenius University Bratislava), P. Mereu(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), Y. Miake(University of Tsukuba), J. Midori(Hiroshima University), L. Milano(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), J. Milošević(University of Oslo), A. Mischke(Utrecht University), D. Miśkowiec(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), C. M. Mitu(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), J. Mlynarz(Wayne State University), A. K. Mohanty(European Organization for Nuclear Research), B. Mohanty(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), L. Molnár(European Organization for Nuclear Research), L. Montaño Zetina(Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional), M. Monteno(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), E. Montes(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), M. Morando(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), D. A. Moreira De Godoy(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), S. Moretto(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), A. Morsch(European Organization for Nuclear Research), V. Muccifora(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), E. Mudnić(University of Split), S. Muhuri(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), H. Müller(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. G. Munhoz(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), J. H. Muñoz(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), L. Musa(European Organization for Nuclear Research), A. Musso(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), B. K. Nandi(Indian Institute of Technology Bombay), R. Nania(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), E. Nappi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), C. Nattrass(University of Tennessee at Knoxville), F. Navach(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), S. Navin(University of Birmingham), T. K. Nayak(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), S. Nazarenko(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), G. Nazarov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), A. Nedosekin(Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics), F. Nendaz(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), J. Newby(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), M. Nicassio(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), B. S. Nielsen(University of Copenhagen), T. Niida(University of Tsukuba), S. Nikolaev(Kurchatov Institute), V. Nikolic(Ruđer Bošković Institute), S. Nikulin(Kurchatov Institute), V. Nikulin(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), B. S. Nilsen(Creighton University), M. S. Nilsson(University of Oslo), F. Noferini(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), G. Nooren(Utrecht University), N. Novitzky(Helsinki Institute of Physics), A. S. Nyanin(Kurchatov Institute), A. Nyatha(Indian Institute of Technology Bombay), C. Nygaard(University of Copenhagen), J Nystrand(University of Bergen), Hiroaki Obayashi(Hiroshima University), A. Ochirov, H. Oeschler(Technische Universität Darmstadt), S. K. Oh(Gangneung–Wonju National University), J. Oleniacz(Warsaw University of Technology), C. Oppedisano(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), A. Ortiz Velasquez(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), G. Ortona(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), Å. Oskarsson(Lund University), P. Ostrowski(Warsaw University of Technology), I. Otterlund(Lund University), J. Otwinowski(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), K. Oyama(Heidelberg University), K. Ozawa(The University of Tokyo), Y. Pachmayer(Heidelberg University), M. Pachr(Czech Technical University in Prague), F. Padilla(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), P. Pagano(University of Salerno), Sandun Jayarathna(University of Houston), G. Paić(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), F. Painke(Goethe University Frankfurt), C. Pajares(Universidade de Santiago de Compostela), S. K. Pal(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), S. K. Pal(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), A. Palaha(University of Birmingham), A. Palmeri(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), G. S. Pappalardo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), W. J. Park(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), Д. И. Паталаха(Institute for High Energy Physics), V. Paticchio(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), A. Pavlinov(Wayne State University), T. Pawlak(Warsaw University of Technology), T. Peitzmann(Utrecht University), D. Peresunko(Kurchatov Institute), C. E. Pérez Lara(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), D. Perini(European Organization for Nuclear Research), D. Perrino(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), W. Peryt(Warsaw University of Technology), A. Pesci(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), V. Peskov(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Y. Pestov(Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics), A. Peters(European Organization for Nuclear Research), V. Petráček(Czech Technical University in Prague), M. Petran(Czech Technical University in Prague), M. Petriş, P. Petrov(University of Birmingham), M. Petrovici, C. Petta(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), S. Piano(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), A. Piccotti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), M. Pikna(Comenius University Bratislava), P. Pillot(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), O. Pinazza(European Organization for Nuclear Research), L. Pinsky(University of Houston), N. Pitz(Goethe University Frankfurt), F. Piuz(European Organization for Nuclear Research), D. B. Piyarathna(Wayne State University), R. Platt(University of Birmingham), M Płoskoń(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), J. Pluta(Warsaw University of Technology), T. Pocheptsov(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), S. Pochybová(Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics), P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma(Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa), M. G. Poghosyan(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), K. Polák(Czech Academy of Sciences), B. Polichtchouk(Institute for High Energy Physics), A. Pop, S. Porteboeuf(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), V. Pospíšil(Czech Technical University in Prague), B. Potukuchi(University of Jammu), S. K. Prasad(Wayne State University), R. Preghenella(Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi), F. Prino(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), C. A. Pruneau(Wayne State University), I. Pshenichnov(Institute for Nuclear Research), G. Puddu(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), Alfredo Pulvirenti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), V. Punin(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), M. Putiš(University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), J. Putschke(Yale University), E. Quercigh(European Organization for Nuclear Research), H. Qvigstad(University of Oslo), A. Rachevski(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), A. Rademakers(European Organization for Nuclear Research), O. Rademakers(European Organization for Nuclear Research), S. Radomski(Heidelberg University), T. S. Räihä(Helsinki Institute of Physics), J. Rak(Helsinki Institute of Physics), A. Rakotozafindrabe(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), L. Ramello(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), A. Ramírez Reyes(Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional), M. Rammler(University of Münster), R. Raniwala(University of Rajasthan), S. Raniwala(University of Rajasthan), S. S. Räsänen(Helsinki Institute of Physics), K. F. Read(University of Tennessee at Knoxville), J. S. Réal(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), K. Redlich(National Centre for Nuclear Research), R. Renfordt(Goethe University Frankfurt), A. R. Reolon(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), A. Reshetin(Institute for Nuclear Research), F. Rettig(Goethe University Frankfurt), J.-P. Revol(European Organization for Nuclear Research), K. Reygers(Heidelberg University), H. Ricaud(Technische Universität Darmstadt), L. Riccati(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), R. A. Ricci(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro), M. Richter(University of Bergen), P. Riedler(European Organization for Nuclear Research), W. Riegler(European Organization for Nuclear Research), F. Riggi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania), M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), D. Rohr(Goethe University Frankfurt), D. Röhrich(University of Bergen), R. Romita(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), F. Ronchetti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati), P. Rosinský(European Organization for Nuclear Research), P. Rosnet(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), S. Rossegger(European Organization for Nuclear Research), A. Rossi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), F. Roukoutakis(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), S. Rousseau(Université Paris-Sud), C. Roy(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), P. Roy(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), A. J. Rubio Montero(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), R. Rui(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), A. Rivetti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), I. Rusanov(European Organization for Nuclear Research), E. Ryabinkin(Kurchatov Institute), A. Rybicki(Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences), S. Sadovsky(Institute for High Energy Physics), K. Šafařík(European Organization for Nuclear Research), R. Sahoo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), Praveen Kumar Sahu(Institute of Physics, Bhubaneshwar), J. Saini(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), P Saiz(European Organization for Nuclear Research), S. Sakai(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), D. Sakata(University of Tsukuba), Carlos A. Salgado(Universidade de Santiago de Compostela), Tapas Samanta(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), S. Sambyal(University of Jammu), V. Samsonov(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), X. Sanchez Castro(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), L. Šándor(Slovak Academy of Sciences), A. Sandoval(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), M. Sano(University of Tsukuba), S. Sano(The University of Tokyo), R. Santo(University of Münster), R. Santoro(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), J. Sarkamo(Helsinki Institute of Physics), P. Saturnini(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), E. Scapparone(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), F. Scarlassara(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), R. P. Scharenberg(Purdue University West Lafayette), C. Schiaua, R. Schicker(Heidelberg University), C. Schmidt(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), H. R. Schmidt(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), S. Schreiner(European Organization for Nuclear Research), S. Schuchmann(Goethe University Frankfurt), J. Schukraft(European Organization for Nuclear Research), Y. Schutz(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), K. Schwarz(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), K. Schweda(Heidelberg University), G. Scioli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), E. Scomparin(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), P. A. Scott(University of Birmingham), R. Scott(University of Tennessee at Knoxville), G. Segato(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), I. Selyuzhenkov(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), S. Senyukov(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), J. Seo(Gangneung–Wonju National University), S. Serci(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), E. Serradilla(Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas), A. Sevcenco(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), I. Sgura(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), G. Shabratova(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), R. Shahoyan(European Organization for Nuclear Research), N. Sharma(Panjab University), S. Sharma(University of Jammu), K. Shigaki(Hiroshima University), M. Shimomura(University of Tsukuba), K. Shtejer(Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear), Y. Sibiriak(Kurchatov Institute), M. Siciliano(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), E. Sicking(European Organization for Nuclear Research), T. Siemiarczuk(National Centre for Nuclear Research), A. Silenzi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), D. Silvermyr(Oak Ridge National Laboratory), G. Simonetti(European Organization for Nuclear Research), R. Singaraju(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), R. Singh(University of Jammu), V. Singhal(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), B. C. Sinha(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), T. Sinha(Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics), B. Sitár(Comenius University Bratislava), M. Sitta(Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”), T. B. Skaali(University of Oslo), K. Skjerdal(University of Bergen), R. Smakal(Czech Technical University in Prague), N. Smirnov(Yale University), R. J. M. Snellings(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), C. Søgaard(University of Copenhagen), A. Soloviev(Institute for High Energy Physics), R. A. Soltz(Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), H. Son(Sejong University), J. Song(Pusan National University), M. Song(Yonsei University), C. Soos(European Organization for Nuclear Research), F. Soramel(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), M. Spyropoulou-Stassinaki(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), B. Srivastava(Purdue University West Lafayette), Johanna Stachel(Heidelberg University), I. Stan(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), G. Stefanek(National Centre for Nuclear Research), G. Stefanini(European Organization for Nuclear Research), T. Steinbeck(Heidelberg University), M. Steinpreis(The Ohio State University), E. Stenlund(Lund University), G. Steyn(University of Cape Town), D. Stocco(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), R. Stock(Goethe University Frankfurt), Camilla H. Stokkevåg(University of Bergen), M. Stolpovskiy(Institute for High Energy Physics), P. Strmeň(Comenius University Bratislava), A. A. P. Suaide(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), M. A. Subieta Vásquez(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), T. Sugitate(Hiroshima University), C. Suire(Université Paris-Sud), M. Sukhorukov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), M. Šumbera(Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute), T. Šuša(Ruđer Bošković Institute), D. Swoboda(European Organization for Nuclear Research), T. J. M. Symons(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory), A. Szanto de Toledo(Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo), I. Szarka(Comenius University Bratislava), A. Szostak(University of Bergen), C. Tagridis(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), J. Takahashi(Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)), J. D. Tapia Takaki(Université Paris-Sud), A. Tauro(European Organization for Nuclear Research), M. Tavlet(European Organization for Nuclear Research), G. Tejeda Muñoz(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), A. Telesca(European Organization for Nuclear Research), C. Terrevoli(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), J. Thäder(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), D. Thomas(Utrecht University), J. H. Thomas(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), R. Tieulent(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), A. R. Timmins(Wayne State University), D. Tlusty(Czech Technical University in Prague), A. Toia(European Organization for Nuclear Research), H. Torii(Hiroshima University), L. Toscano(European Organization for Nuclear Research), F. Tosello(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), T. Traczyk(Warsaw University of Technology), D. Truesdale(The Ohio State University), W. H. Trzaska(Helsinki Institute of Physics), T. Tsuji(The University of Tokyo), A. Tumkin(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), R. Turrisi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), A. J. Turvey(Creighton University), T. S. Tveter(University of Oslo), J. Ulery(Goethe University Frankfurt), K. Ullaland(University of Bergen), A. Uras(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), J. Urbán(University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), G. M. Urciuoli, G. L. Usaı́(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Cagliari), A. Vacchi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), M. Vajzer(Czech Technical University in Prague), M. Vala(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), L. Valencia Palomo(Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), S. Vallero(Heidelberg University), N. van der Kolk(National Institute for Subatomic Physics), M. van Leeuwen(Utrecht University), P. Vande Vyvre(European Organization for Nuclear Research), L. Vannucci(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro), A. Vargas(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), R. Varma(Indian Institute of Technology Bombay), M. Vasileiou(National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), A. L. Vasiliev(Kurchatov Institute), V. Vechernin, M. Veldhoen(Utrecht University), M. Venaruzzo(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste), E. Vercellin(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino), S. Vergara(Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla), D. C. Vernekohl(University of Münster), R. Vernet(Centre de Calcul de l’Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules), M. Verweij(Utrecht University), L. Vickovic(University of Split), G. Viesti(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova), O. Vikhlyantsev(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), Z. Vilakazi(University of Cape Town), O. Villalobos Baillie(University of Birmingham), А. Виноградов(Kurchatov Institute), L. Vinogradov, Y. Vinogradov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), T. Virgili(University of Salerno), Y. P. Viyogi(Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre), A. Vodopyanov(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), K. Voloshin(Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics), S. A. Voloshin(Wayne State University), G. Volpe(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bari), B. von Haller(European Organization for Nuclear Research), D. Vranić(GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research), G. Øvrebekk(University of Bergen), J. Vrláková(University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik), B. Vulpescu(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), A. Vyushin(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), B. Wagner(University of Bergen), V. Wagner(Czech Technical University in Prague), R. Wan(Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), D. Wang(Central China Normal University), Y. Wang(Heidelberg University), Y. Wang(Central China Normal University), K. Watanabe(University of Tsukuba), J. Wessels(University of Münster), U. Westerhoff(University of Münster), J. Wiechuła(Heidelberg University), J. Wikne(University of Oslo), M. Wilde(University of Münster), A. Wilk(University of Münster), G. Wilk(National Centre for Nuclear Research), M. C. S. Williams(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), B. Windelband(Heidelberg University), L. Xaplanteris Karampatsos(The University of Texas at Austin), Heyoung Yang(Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives), S. Yang(University of Bergen), S. Yasnopolskiy(Kurchatov Institute), J. Yi(Pusan National University), Zhongbao Yin(Central China Normal University), H. Yokoyama(University of Tsukuba), I.-K. Yoo(Pusan National University), Yu Wang(Goethe University Frankfurt), Xiao–Tong Yuan(Central China Normal University), I. Yushmanov(Kurchatov Institute), E. Zabrodin(University of Oslo), C. Zach(Czech Technical University in Prague), C. Zampolli(European Organization for Nuclear Research), S. Zaporozhets(Joint Institute for Nuclear Research), A. Zarochentsev, P. Závada(Czech Academy of Sciences), N. Zaviyalov(All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Technical Physics), H. Zbroszczyk(Warsaw University of Technology), P. Zelnicek(Heidelberg University), A. V. Zenin(Institute for High Energy Physics), I. S. Zgură(Institute of Space Science - INFLPR Subsidiary), M. Zhalov(Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute), X. Zhang(Central China Normal University), D. Zhou(Central China Normal University), A. Zichichi(Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna), G. Zinovjev(Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics), Y. Zoccarato(Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), M. Zynovyev(Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics)
Cited by 875Open Access
Abstract
We report the first measurement of charged particle elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[S(NN)] =2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity region (|η|<0.8) and transverse momentum range 0.2<p t<5.0 GeV/c. The elliptic flow signal v₂, measured using the 4-particle correlation method, averaged over transverse momentum and pseudorapidity is 0.087 ± 0.002(stat) ± 0.003(syst) in the 40%-50% centrality class. The differential elliptic flow v₂ p t reaches a maximum of 0.2 near p t =3 GeV/c. Compared to RHIC Au-Au collisions at sqrt[S(NN)] 200 GeV, the elliptic flow increases by about 30%. Some hydrodynamic model predictions which include viscous corrections are in agreement with the observed increase.
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