Thermal and Electronic Transport Properties and Two-Phase Mixtures in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>La</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>5</mml:mn><mml:mi>/</mml:mi><mml:mn>8</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Pr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Ca</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>/</mml:mi><mml:mn>8</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>MnO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
Abstract
We measured thermal conductivity $\ensuremath{\kappa}$, thermoelectric power $S$, and electric conductivity $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ of ${\mathrm{La}}_{5/8\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Pr}}_{x}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{3/8}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$, showing an intricate interplay between metallic ferromagnetism (FM) and charge ordering (CO) instability. The change of $\ensuremath{\kappa}$, $S$, and $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ with temperature $(T)$ and $x$ agrees well with the effective medium theories for binary metal-insulator mixtures. This agreement clearly demonstrates that with the variation of $T$ as well as $x$, the relative volumes of FM and CO phases drastically change and percolative metal-insulator transition occurs in the mixture of FM and CO domains.
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