Nonleptonic weak decay of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mprescripts/><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>5</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow/></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mprescripts/><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>12</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow/><mml:mrow/></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math>
J. Szymański(Carnegie Mellon University), P. D. Barnes(Carnegie Mellon University), G. Diebold(Carnegie Mellon University), R. A. Eisenstein(Carnegie Mellon University), G. Franklin(Carnegie Mellon University), Richard Grace(Carnegie Mellon University), D. W. Hertzog(Carnegie Mellon University), C. Maher(Carnegie Mellon University), B. Quinn(Carnegie Mellon University), R. Rieder(Carnegie Mellon University), J. Seydoux(Carnegie Mellon University), W. R. Wharton(Carnegie Mellon University), S. Bart(Brookhaven National Laboratory), R. E. Chrien(Carnegie Mellon University), P. Pile(Carnegie Mellon University), Reto Sutter(Brookhaven National Laboratory), Y. Xu(Brookhaven National Laboratory), R. Hackenburg(University of Houston), E.V. Hungerford(University of Houston), T. Kishimoto(Carnegie Mellon University), L. Tang(University of Houston), B. Bassalleck(University of New Mexico), R. L. Stearns(Vassar College)
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Abstract
Hypernuclear lifetime and partial decay-rate measurements made at the Brookhaven National Laboratory Alternating Gradient Synchrotron are reported for $_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}^{5}\mathrm{He}$ and $_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}}^{12}\mathrm{C}$. The mesonic and nonmesonic decays are compared to existing weak-interaction calculations. In particular, the nonmesonic reaction \ensuremath{\Lambda}N\ensuremath{\rightarrow}NN is discussed as an example of a nonleptonic weak process for which calculations have been reported using various effective weak Hamiltonians.
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